A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
No further attempt was made; and on the 18th, Lambert, with his wounded
and stores, was on his way to the fleet. Nothing was abandoned but ten
pieces of artillery. The success of General Jackson, afterwards
president of the United States, caused him to be regarded with great
honour by his countrymen, and won for him the appellation of “the
conqueror of the conquerors of Napoleon;” whence probably comes the
Yankee boast, “the Britishers licked all the world, and we licked the
Britishers.”
From New Orleans General Lambert sailed to Mobile, and on the 7th of
February invested that place, which surrendered to him on the 11th.
On the 17th of February, whilst New Orleans was yet rejoicing over her
victory, a special messenger arrived from Europe, bringing a treaty of
peace, which had been signed at Ghent, in the month of December, before
the terrible battle was fought at New Orleans. This treaty, which was
immediately ratified by the president and the Senate, stipulated for the
restoration of all places taken during the war, and for the revision of
the boundary of the American and British dominions; it engaged that each
nation should put an end to all subsisting hostilities between them and
the Indian tribes, and both parties likewise covenanted to continue
their efforts for the total abolition of the slave-trade. The whole
northern and eastern states, to whom the war had been very
unsatisfactory, and who were continually and violently opposed to all
measures of the administration regarding it, rejoiced extremely in this
peace. The Englishman who took out the ratification of the treaty was
carried by the citizens and people through the streets of New York in
triumph and jubilee.[77]
America, however, had not even yet quite done with war. From the treaty
of 1795 peace had been preserved with Algiers by the annual payment of a
tribute. In July of 1812, the Dey, believing America, then engaged in
war with England, would not be able to defend her shipping, extorted a
large sum of money from the American consul at Algiers, to purchase the
freedom of himself and other citizens of the United States, and
commenced a piratical warfare against every American vessel that came in
the way of his cruisers, and many American citizens were in this manner
condemned to slavery.
Two squadrons were therefore fitted out, under Commodores Decatur and
Bainbridge. The former sailed from New York in May, 1815, and proceeding
up the Mediterranean, captured, in June, two Algerine brigs; after
which, sailing to Algiers, the Dey was so much alarmed, that he
cheerfully signed a treaty very advantageous to the Americans.
Proceeding then to Tunis and Tripoli, Decatur also obtained satisfaction
for various aggressions, after which he joined Bainbridge at Gibraltar,
and resigning to him the command, the latter visited the three piratical
cities, whose submission was complete.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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