A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
But when the spring came, and government measures began to be put in
operation for their removal, the heart of the whole people was roused as
one man, and they declared that they “could not leave their homes and
the graves of their fathers.” This persistance in opposition was
attributed to Osceola, whose bearing was proud and gloomy, and by order
of General Thompson he was put in irons. Dissembling his wrath, Osceola
obtained his liberty, and not only gave his consent to the removal of
the whole nation, but so completely won the confidence of the government
agent as to be entrusted with various commissions in different parts of
the country, which he executed faithfully. In the meantime, however, he
was concerting with the Indians a plan of deep revenge, which in the
month of December began to take effect.
The remainder of this mournful history we will briefly relate from
Marcius Willson. “At this time General Clinch was stationed at Fort
Orange in Florida. Being supposed to be in danger from the Indians, and
also in want of supplies, Major Dade was despatched from Fort Brooke, at
the head of Tampa Bay, with upwards of 100 men, to his assistance. He
had proceeded about half that distance, when he was suddenly attacked by
the enemy, and he and all but four of his men were killed; and those
four, horribly mangled, afterwards died of their wounds. At the time of
Dade’s massacre, Osceola with a small band of warriors was prowling in
the vicinity of Fort King. While General Thompson and a few friends were
dining at a store only 250 yards from the fort, they were surprised by a
sudden discharge of musketry, and five out of nine were killed. The body
of General Thompson was found pierced with fifteen bullets. Osceola and
his party rushed in, scalped the dead, and retreated before they could
be fired upon by the garrison.
“Two days later, General Clinch engaged the Indians on the banks of the
Withlacoochee, and in February of the following year, General Gaines,
the commander of the north-western division, was attacked near the same
place. In May, several of the Creek towns and tribes joined the
Seminoles in the war. Murders and devastations were frequent; the
Indians obtained possession of many of the southern mail-routes in
Georgia and Alabama, attacked steamboats, destroyed stages, burned
several towns, and compelled thousands of the whites, who had settled in
their territory, to flee for their lives. A strong force, however,
joined by many friendly Indians, being sent against them, and several of
the hostile chiefs having being taken, the Creeks submitted; though such
was their desperation, that many Indian mothers killed their children
rather than that they should become prisoners to the pale-faces. During
this summer great numbers were transported west of the Mississippi.
“In October, Governor Call took command of the forces in Florida, and
with nearly 2,000 men marched into the interior, when several
engagements took place.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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