A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present timeHowitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
History
A popular history of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b from the discovery of the American continent to the present time
Howitt, Mary (Mary Botham)
United States -- History
Burgoyne, not without great difficulty, at length reached the Hudson, to
the great joy of the British army; and Schuyler, unable to face him,
retreated to Saratoga, where the tidings of new disasters soon reached
him. Burgoyne had several weeks before despatched Colonel St. Leger,
with Sir John Johnson and his Royal Greens, together with a body of
Canadian rangers, and the formidable Brandt and his savages, to harass
the western frontier of New York. Fort Schuyler, commanded by Colonels
Gansevoost and Willett, was attacked, and General Herkimer, hastening to
his relief with militia, which he had raised for that purpose, fell into
an ambush near the fort and was mortally wounded, besides losing 400
men, amongst whom were many of the leading patriots of that part of the
country. This was sad news for Schuyler, and as the north-west abounded
in Tories, it was necessary, if possible, to relieve Fort Schuyler, so
as to prevent its falling into the hands of the enemy, which would
cause, it was apprehended, a general disaffection. Arnold volunteered to
undertake this perilous service, and Schuyler, having despatched him
with three regiments, withdrew from Saratoga to the islands at the
confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson rivers.
Although success had followed the British, and Burgoyne was in
possession of so many strong posts, and had command of Lakes Champlain
and George, and great amount of stores and provisions lay at Fort George
for his use, yet the means of transport were so difficult, that the army
was reduced to the greatest straits. To obtain immediate supplies,
therefore, he despatched Colonel Baum, a German officer of rank, with
500 men, together with a body of Canadians and Indians, to seize a
quantity of provisions which the Americans had stored at Bennington.
There was at this time at Bennington, under the command of Colonel
Stark, a corps of New Hampshire militia, raised by a merchant of
Portsmouth, named Langdon, on the news of the loss of Ticonderoga. As
soon as Stark heard of the attack which was to be made on the stores, he
sent off for Seth Warner’s Green Mountain Boys, his own force having
also been strengthened by volunteers and fugitives from the defeat at
Hubbardton. Baum, seeing Stark prepared for him, entrenched himself
about six miles from Bennington, intending to make an attack the
following day. But violent rain came on, and both Stark and Baum
deferred any movement, both hoping for reinforcements, Baum from Colonel
Breyman, who was marching to his assistance, and Stark from the Green
Mountain Boys, who were hourly expected. But the violence of the weather
kept both back, and the next morning, Stark, at the head of his New
Hampshire men, marched out to meet the enemy. The address of Stark to
his men is worthy of being remembered. “There they are;” said he,
pointing to the British; “there they are! We must beat them, my boys, or
Molly Stark will be a widow this night!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account