A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
These discussions, however, on this subject never occasioned the more
ancient Quakers to make any alteration in their dress, for they
continued as when they had come into the society, to be a plain people.
But they occasioned parents to be more vigilant over their children in
this respect, and they taught the society to look upon dress, as a
subject connected with the christian religion, in any case, where it
could become injurious to the morality of the mind. In process of time
therefore as the fashions continued to spread, and the youth of the
society began to come under their dominion, the Quakers incorporated
dress among other subjects of their discipline. Hence no member, after
this period, could dress himself preposterously, or follow the fleeting
fashions of the world, without coming under the authority of friendly
and wholesome admonition. Hence an annual inquiry began to be made, if
parents brought up their children to dress consistently with their
christian profession. The society, however, recommended only simplicity
and plainness to be attended to on this occasion. They prescribed no
standard, no form, no colour, for the apparel of their members. They
acknowledged the two great objects of decency and comfort, and left
their members to clothe themselves consistently with these, as it was
agreeable to their convenience or their disposition.
A new aera commenced from this period. Persons already in the society,
continued of course in their ancient dresses: if others had come into it
by convincement, who had led gay lives, they laid aside their gaudy
garments, and took those that were more plain. And the children of both,
from this time, began to be habited from their youth as their parents
were.
But though the Quakers had thus brought apparel under the disciplinary
cognizance of the society, yet the dress of individuals was not always
alike, nor did it continue always one and the same even with the
primitive Quakers. Nor has it continued one and the same with their
descendants. For decency and comfort having been declared to be the true
and only objects of dress, such a latitude was given, as to admit of
great variety in apparel. Hence if we were to see a groupe of modern
Quakers before us, we should probably not find any two of them dressed
alike. Health, we all know, may require alteration in dress. Simplicity
may suggest others. Convenience again may point out others; and yet all
these various alterations may be consistent with the objects before
specified. And here it may be observed that the society, during its
existence for a century and a half, has without doubt, in some degree,
imperceptibly followed the world, though not in its fashions, yet in its
improvements of cloathing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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