A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 1: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
"Great weakness, it is said again, is manifested by the Quakers, in
quarrelling with a few words in the language, and in living at peace
with others, which are equally objectionable. Every reason, it is said,
must be a weak one, which is not universal. But if some of the reasons,
given by the Quakers, were universally applied, they would throw
language into as much confusion as the builders of Babel. The word Smith
for example, which is the common name of many families, ought to be
objected to by this rule, if the person, to whom it belongs, happens to
be a carpenter. And the word carpenter which is likewise a family-name,
ought to be objected to, if the person so called should happen to be a
smith. And, in this case, men would be obliged to draw lots for numbers,
and to be called by the numerical ticket, which they should draw."
"It is objected again to the Quakers, that, by attempting to steer clear
of idolatry, they fall into it. The Quakers are considered to be genuine
idolaters, in this case. The blind pagan imagined a moral being, either
heavenly or infernal, to inhere in a log of wood or a block of stone.
The Quakers, in like manner, imagine a moral being, truth or falsehood,
to exist in a lifeless word, and this independently of the sense in
which it is spoken, and in which it is known that it will be understood.
What is this, it is said, but a species of idolatry and a degrading
superstition?"
The Quakers would reply to these observations, first, that they do not
charge others with idolatry, in the use of these names, who know nothing
of their origin, or who feel no impropriety in their use.
Secondly, that if the principle, upon which they found their alterations
in language, cannot, on account of existing circumstances, be followed
in all cases, there is no reason, why it should not be followed, where
it can. In the names of men it would be impossible to adopt it. Old
people are going off, and young people are coming up, and people of all
descriptions are themselves changing, and a change of names to suit
every persons condition, and qualification, would be impossible.
Thirdly, that they pay no more homage or obeisance to words, than the
obeisance of truth. There is always a propriety in truth, and an
impropriety in falsehood. And in proportion as the names of things
accord with their essences, qualities, properties, character, and the
like, they are more or less proper. September, for example, is not an
appropriate name, if its meaning be enquired into, for the month which
it represents: but the ninth month is, and the latter appellation will
stand the test of the strictest enquiry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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