A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
This trait of superstition is an ancient trait in the character of the
Quakers, and has arisen from the following causes.
It has been long imagined, that where a people devote themselves so
exclusively to the influence of the Spirit as the Quakers appear to do,
they will not be sufficiently on their guard to make the proper
distinctions between imagination and revelation, and that they will be
apt to confound impressions, and to bring the divine Spirit out of its
proper sphere into the ordinary occurrences of their lives. And in this
opinion the world considers itself to have been confirmed by an
expression said to have been long in use among Quakers, which is, "that
they will do such and such things if they have liberty to do them." Now
by this expression the Quakers may mean only, that all human things are
so uncertain, and so many unforeseen events may happen, that they dare
make no promises, but they will do the things in question if no obstacle
should arise to prevent them. And this caution in language runs through
the whole society; for they seldom promise but provisionally in any
case. But the world has interpreted the expression differently, and
maintains that the Quakers mean by it, that they will do such and such
things, if they feel that they have liberty or permission from the
Spirit of God.
Two other circumstances, which have given birth to this trait in the
character of the Quakers, are the singularities of their dress and
language. For when they are spoken of by the world, they are usually
mentioned under the name of the idolatry or superstition of the Quaker
language, or the idolatry or superstition of the Quaker dress.
Now this trait, which has originated in the three causes that have been
mentioned, is considered by the world to have been still more confirmed
by a circumstance which happened but a few years ago, namely, that when
animal magnetism was in fashion, there were more of this society worked
upon by these delusions, than of any other.
With respect to the truth of this trait, I believe it cannot easily be
made out, as for as animal magnetism is concerned. For though
undoubtedly there were Quakers so superstitious as to be led away on
this occasion, yet they were very few in number, and not more in
proportion than others of other religious denominations. The conduct of
these was also considered as reprehensible by the society at large, and
some pains were taken to convince them of their error, and of the
unsuitableness of such doctrines with the religion they professed.
With respect to the truth of this trait, as it may have existed on other
occasions, it may be laid down as a position generally true, that where
Quakers understand their own constitution, it can have no place among
them. But where they do not understand it, there are few people among
whom it is more likely to exist, as we may see from the following
account.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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