A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of FriendsClarkson, Thomas
Religion
A Portraiture of Quakerism, Volume 3: Taken from a View of the Education and Discipline, Social Manners, Civil and Political Economy, Religious Principles and Character, of the Society of Friends
Clarkson, Thomas
Society of Friends
And, first of all, knowledge may be acquired by reading. Now there are
two kinds of reading, the one useful, the other dangerous. By the
premises, I am to adopt the first, and to prohibit the last. If then I
accustom my child to the best and purest models of ancient and modern
literature, I give him a certain taste for composition. If I accustom
him to the purest and most amiable sentiments, as contained in these, I
give him a love of virtue. If I heighten these sentiments by beautiful
selections from the more pure and amiable sentiments of Christianity, I
increase that love. If I give him in my own conduct an example, he sees
me practise that which I recommend. I give him then a taste for the
purest reading, and the choicest compositions, and I offer to his
notice, at the same time, a certain system of morality, which he cannot
but gradually adopt as his own. Now I would ask, what influence could a
novel have upon a mind formed in this manner, if thrown accidentally in
his way. If its composition were but moderate, as is the case with most
of them, it would not suit the taste of my child. If its sentiments were
impure, it would disgust him. These would be so contrary to the taste
and to the feelings he had acquired, that the poison in such a book,
like a ball, fired at a globular surface, would slide off without
detriment to the morals of my child.
Knowledge again may be acquired in the course of amusements, and of such
as may be resorted to within doors. Now of these again there are two
kinds, the innocent and the corruptive. By the premises I am to be
concerned with the first only. If then I accustom my child to
mathematical and philosophical pursuits, if I incite him to experiments
in these, if I assist him in measuring the motions of the heavenly
bodies, and in discovering the wisdom and power of Omnipotence as
displayed in these, if I occasion him to be interested in, the
contemplation of such subjects, what have I done for my child? Have I
not called out his intellectual faculties? Have I not laid in him the
foundation of a serious and a thoughtful mind? Have I not accustomed him
to solid things, in opposition to those that are light, and to sublime
things, in opposition to those that are frivolous? Have I not inculcated
in him a love for science? But take my child, after he has been
accustomed to such thoughts and such subjects, to the theatre. Let the
pantomime display its various attracting scenes to his view. And will he
not think his entertainment low and superficial, in comparison of that
which he left at home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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