A practical guide for making post-mortem examinations : $b and for the study of morbid anatomy, with directions for embalming the dead, and for the preservation of specimens of morbid anatomyThomas, A. R. (Amos Russell)
Science
A practical guide for making post-mortem examinations : $b and for the study of morbid anatomy, with directions for embalming the dead, and for the preservation of specimens of morbid anatomy
Thomas, A. R. (Amos Russell)
Anatomy, Pathological; Autopsy -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.
Extra-uterine pregnancy generally terminates fatally. In the abdominal
form, the pregnancy may progress to the later months of gestation, when,
losing its vitality, the fœtus may decompose, producing peritonitis and
death, or it may become encapsulated and gradually absorbed; or by the
ulcerative process, the remains may be discharged into the intestinal
canal, or through the abdominal walls. Where the case has been diagnosed
before death, the dead fœtus has been successfully removed by abdominal
section.
In the varieties of _tubal_ pregnancy, rupture of the tube, and death
from hæmorrhage usually takes place in the early months, as in the
following case:
CASE.—_Tubal Pregnancy, with Rupture of the Fallopian Tube—Hæmorrhage
and Death._
Mrs. C——, aged thirty-three years, four years married, but childless,
had been indisposed for two weeks. Early in the morning of July 9th,
she was taken with severe pain in the lower abdomen, nausea and
vomiting, rapid prostration, increasing tumidity of the abdomen, and
death at 7 o’clock P. M.
Thirty-six hours after death, assisted by the attending physicians,
Drs. H. J. Sartain and E. Calvin, I made a post-mortem examination. “A
quart of bloody serum was sponged out of the abdominal cavity, then a
pint and a-half of black coagula was removed, when the pelvic viscera
were exposed. The right Fallopian tube was found _enlarged and
ruptured_, within an inch of its connection with the uterus. The ovule
had lodged in the tube, about half an inch from its outlet, and there
formed its attachments. The oozing blood from the ruptured arterioles
and venules of the tube, had destroyed the outline of the embryo,
leaving a sort of granular debris lying in the fragments of the
membranes, which were detached from the inner surface of the tube. The
nidus measured externally about an inch in length, and three-quarters
of an inch in transverse diameter. The walls of the uterus were
slightly softened, and the decidua had formed.”[40]
Section III. THE OVARIES AND FALLOPIAN TUBES.
[=Notice=: 1. _External Characters_ of ovaries; size; color;
consistence; soft and boggy, or firm and hard; surface smooth, or
rough, irregular and fissured; cysts beneath the surface, or
projecting from same. _Characters on section_—color, density;
condition of stroma, consistence, etc. Corpora lutea: number, size,
situation; cysts; tumors; abscesses; tubercles; cancer, etc. 2.
_Fallopian tubes_—absent or malformed; length; size of canal;
thickness of walls; condition of fimbriated extremity; tumors,
tubercle, cancer, etc.]
1. The Ovaries.
=Malformations and Malpositions.= The absence or arrest of development
of one or both ovaries is occasionally met with.
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