A Practical Manual of the Collodion Process, Giving in Detail a Method For Producing Positive and Negative Pictures on Glass and Paper.Humphrey, S. D. (Samuel Dwight)
Science
A Practical Manual of the Collodion Process, Giving in Detail a Method For Producing Positive and Negative Pictures on Glass and Paper.
Humphrey, S. D. (Samuel Dwight)
Ambrotype; Photography
_Black Stains_ upon the hands, caused by nitrate of silver, may be removed
by moistening them and rubbing with a lump of cyanuret of potassium. This
salt is poisonous, if used to a great extent [_See page 139_]. Another
safer, but more expensive plan, however, is to take a saturated solution
of iodide of potassium in water, and then wash with nitric acid diluted
with two parts water.
_Stains upon White Linen_ can be removed by washing with a saturated
solution of iodide of potassium containing a little iodine; then wash with
water, and soak in a saturated solution of hyposulphite of soda until the
yellow iodide of silver is dissolved.
_The hands_ should always be washed after fixing a positive or negative
picture, before again touching a glass to be coated, or the dipper; this
precaution is necessary, lest any of the iron salt, or the hyposulphite,
should get into the silvering solution and spoil it.
_In taking Collodion Pictures_, it is always advisable for the sitter to
be arranged before the glass is taken from the bath: this will save time
and there will be less liability of the collodion drying.
_A Good Negative_ may be known by its possessing the following
characteristics:--By transmitted light the figure is bright, and appears
to stand out from the glass; the dark shadows are clear, without any misty
deposit of metallic silver; the high lights black almost to complete
opacity.
_A Glass Coated with Collodion_, if kept too long before immersion in the
bath, will not be equally sensitive over its surface; the parts most dry
being the least sensitive.
_Glass Pans, for Scales_, can be procured by every one at trifling
expense: Take a watch crystal, and place in the common metal pan; balance
this with lead, or any weight: this can easily be kept clean, and is the
most advisable for weighing all deliquescent salts, and chemicals employed
in the collodion process.
_Caution._--Persons engaged in making collodion, and using ether and
alcohol, must bear in mind that these chemicals are _very inflammable_;
hence extreme caution is necessary to avoid exposing them to the flame of
a lamp or candle. I have known of several serious accidents, of recent
date, all of which were caused by the imprudence of the experimenter in
the particular above mentioned.
_Wipe the Plate-holder_ every time before the glass is put into it: this
will prevent spots, which might otherwise occur from the presence of
nitrate of silver solution which drained from the plate previously used.
These spots are of an opaque yellowish tinge, and in shape resemble the
stain which would be occasioned by a _splash_ of water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account