A Practical Physiology: A Text-Book for Higher SchoolsBlaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
Science
A Practical Physiology: A Text-Book for Higher Schools
Blaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
Human physiology; Physiology
If, after using one of the above methods, evidence of recovery appears,
such as an occasional gasp or muscular movement, the efforts to produce
artificial respiration must not be discontinued, but kept up until
respiration is fully established. All wet clothing should then be
removed, the patient rubbed dry, and if possible placed in bed, where
warmth and warm drinks can be properly administered. A small amount of
nourishment, in the form of hot milk or beef tea, should be given, and
the patient kept quiet for two or three days.
Illustration: Fig. 167.—The Marshall Hall Method. (Second position.)
382. Sunstroke or Heatstroke. This serious accident, so far-reaching
oftentimes in its result, is due to an unnatural elevation of the
bodily temperature by exposure to the direct rays of the sun, or from
the extreme heat of close and confined rooms, as in the cook-rooms and
laundries of hotel basements, from overheated workshops, etc.
There is sudden loss of consciousness, with deep, labored breathing, an
intense burning heat of the skin, and a marked absence of sweat. The
main thing is to lower the temperature. Strip off the clothing; apply
chopped ice, wrapped in flannel to the head. Rub ice over the chest,
and place pieces under the armpits and at the sides. If there is no
ice, use sheets or cloths wet with cold water. The body may be
stripped, and sprinkled with ice-water from a common watering-pot.
If the skin is cold, moist, or clammy, the trouble is due to heat
exhaustion. Give plenty of fresh air, but apply no cold to the body.
Apply heat, and give hot drinks, like hot ginger tea. Sunstroke or
heatstroke is a dangerous affliction. It is often followed by serious
and permanent results. Persons who have once suffered in this way
should carefully avoid any risk in the future.
Chapter XIV.
In Sickness and in Health.
383. Arrangement of the Sick-room. This room, if possible, should be on
the quiet and sunny side of the house. Pure, fresh air, sunshine, and
freedom from noise and odor are almost indispensable. A fireplace as a
means of ventilation is invaluable. The bed should be so placed that
the air may get to it on all sides and the nurse move easily around it.
Screens should be placed, if necessary, so as to exclude superfluous
light and draughts.
The sick-room should be kept free from all odors which affect the sick
unpleasantly, as perfumery, highly scented soaps, and certain flowers.
Remove all useless ornaments and articles likely to collect dust, as
unnecessary pieces of furniture and heavy draperies. A clean floor,
with a few rugs to deaden the footsteps, is much better than a woolen
carpet. Rocking-chairs should be banished from the sick-room, as they
are almost sure to disturb the sick.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account