A Practical Physiology: A Text-Book for Higher SchoolsBlaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
Science
A Practical Physiology: A Text-Book for Higher Schools
Blaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
Human physiology; Physiology
Unnecessary furniture, especially that which is stuffed, carpets, and
hangings, should, when possible, be removed from the room at the
outset; otherwise they should remain for subsequent fumigation and
treatment.
2. _Fumigation_. Fumigation with sulphur is the only practicable method
for disinfecting the house. For this purpose, the rooms to be
disinfected must be vacated. Heavy clothing, blankets, bedding, and
other articles which cannot be treated with zinc solution, should be
opened and exposed during fumigation, as directed below. Close the
rooms as tightly as possible, place the sulphur in iron pans supported
upon bricks placed in washtubs containing a little water, set it on
fire by hot coals or with the aid of a spoonful of alcohol, and allow
the room to remain closed for twenty-four hours. For a room about ten
feet square, at least two pounds of sulphur should be used; for larger
rooms, proportionally increased quantities.[55]
3. _Premises_. Cellars, yards, stables, gutters, privies, cesspools,
water-closets, drains, sewers, etc., should be frequently and liberally
treated with copperas solution. The copperas solution is easily
prepared by hanging a basket containing about sixty pounds of copperas
in a barrel of water.[56]
4. _Body and bed clothing, etc_. It is best to burn all articles which
have been in contact with persons sick with contagious or infectious
diseases. Articles too valuable to be destroyed should be treated as
follows:
_(a)_ Cotton, linen, flannels, blankets, etc., should be treated with
the boiling-hot zinc solution; introduce piece by piece, secure
thorough wetting, and boil for at least half an hour.
_(b)_ Heavy woolen clothing, silks, furs, stuffed bed-covers, beds, and
other articles which cannot be treated with the zinc solution, should
be hung in the room during fumigation, their surfaces thoroughly
exposed and pockets turned inside out. Afterward they should be hung in
the open air, beaten, and shaken. Pillows, beds, stuffed mattresses,
upholstered furniture, etc., should be cut open, the contents spread
out and thoroughly fumigated. Carpets are best fumigated on the floor,
but should afterward be removed to the open air and thoroughly beaten.
Books for Collateral Study. Among the many works which may be consulted
with profit, the following are recommended as among those most useful:
Parkes _Elements of Health_; Canfield’s _Hygiene of the Sick-Room;_
Coplin & Bevan’s _Practical Hygiene;_ Lincoln’s _School Hygiene_;
Edward Smith’s _Health_; McSherrys _Health; American Health Primers_
(12 little volumes, edited by Dr. Keen of Philadelphia); Reynold’s
_Primer of Health_; Corfield’s _Health_; Appleton’s _Health Primers;_
Clara S. Weeks’ _Nursing_; Church’s _Food_; Yeo’s _Food in Health and
Disease;_ Hampton’s _Nursing, its Principles and Practice_; Price’s
_Nurses and Nursing;_ Cullinworth’s _Manual of Nursing_; Wise’s
_Text-Book of Nursing_ (2 vols.); and Humphrey’s _Manual of Nursing_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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