Tinctures and extracts, 225-237 apparatus for the preparation of, 226, 227 Toilet articles, golden age for, in France, 27-29 arts of the, in ancient times, 18 introduction of the arts of the, into France, 27 vinegar, 326 Tolu balsam, 166-168 new variety of, 167, 168 Tolu balsam, tincture, 229, 230 Toluene, 166, 167 Tonka beans, 191, 192 bean tincture, 231, 232 hair oil, 304 pomade, 294, 295 Tonkin musk, 178, 179 characteristics of, 180, 181 Tooth-and mouth-waters, 274-277 paste or odontine, 277, 278 pastes and tooth-powders, 277-283 powder, Dr. Hufeland's, 280 powders and tooth-pastes, 277-283 preparation of, 279 soap, 283 Dr. Hufeland's, 282, 283 tincture, Dr. Stahl's, 276 tinctures, use of, 276, 277 Trotula, works of, 26 Turkish geranium oil, palmarosa oil, geranium oil, 112 hair dye, 316 Turpentine, oil of, 148-150 conversion of, into lemon oil, 189, 190 United States, adaptation of some districts of, for the cultivation of plants, 33 Valerianic ether, or amyl valerate, 214-216 ethyl ether, 216 Vanilla, 195, 196 hair oil, 303 pomade, 295 tincture, 232 Vanillin, 195-198 adulteration of, 198 preparation of, 196, 197 tincture, 232 Vaseline cold cream, 331 hair oil, 303 pomade, extra fine, 298 fine (yellow), 297 (red), 297 (white), 297 pomades, 295-298 foundations for, 296 Venetian oil of turpentine, 148 Verbena oil, 150 tincture, 236 Vetiver oil, or vitivert oil, 150, 151 Victoria hair oil, 304 pomade, 294 sachet powder, 258 vaseline pomade, 297, 298 Vinaigre de Bully, 324 de toilette, 325 de toilette à l'héliotrope, 325 de toilette à la rose, 324 de toilette à la violette, 324 de toilette orange, 325 Vinegar, aromatic, 325, 326 fumigating, 266 toilet, 326 Vinegars and essences, fumigating, 264-266 Violet-flower fumigating essence, 265 Violet fumigating pastilles, 270 powder, 267 hair oil, 304 mouth-water, 275 oil of, 150 pomade, 295 tooth-powder, 279 Virginal milk, 326 Virginia vaseline pomade, 297 Vitivert-oil tincture, 236 Vitivert, or vetiver oil, 150, 151 tincture, 233