Pater, Walter, 106–107 Patriotism, 18, 78, 82 Paul, St., 12–13, 50, 52, 58, 90, 99, 155, 161 Peace of mind, 7–8 Peirce, Charles S., 129 Periclean Age, 11, 232 Personality, persistence of, 42 Peter, St., 72, 74, 99, 146 Petrarch, 5 _Phædo_, 159 Pharisees, 12, 317, 319 Philistines, 104 Philosophers, Greek, 10, 159, 233, 235–236 Philosophy, 324; industrial, 243, 260; modern, 157, 158; political, 260 Physicists, 102, 124, 129 Physics, 143, 157, 174, 241 _Pilgrim’s Progress, The_, 200 Place, Francis, 289 Plato, 10, 48, 156, 159, 161, 200, 289 Platonic tradition, 28 Platonism, 43 Platonists, 42–43, 196 Pleasure and pain, 177, 179, 302 [p346] Plot, John, 149 Plotinus, 155 Political conduct, 264–265, 284 Political machine, 264 Politician, the, 279–282 Pope, the, 13, 15, 72, 79, 81, 85, 265, 270–271 Pope Innocent IV, 85 Pope Paul V, 81 Pope Pius IX, 75 Population, growth of, 289–291 Post-Darwinians, 18 Pragmatism, 119 Prayer, 146–149 Pre-machine age, 253 Presbyterians, 79 Priesthood, 73 Primitive peoples, 159 Procreation, 166 Progress, religion of, 18 Prohibition, 31, 277 Propaganda, 281 Prophet, artist as, 101–102, 103, 104 Prophets, 12 Protestantism, 15, 30, 32, 34, 52, 77, 86 Protestants, 34–35 Pseudo-religions, 125 Psychiatry, 158, 159 Psychoanalysis, 6, 125, 174, 177, 179, 220 Psychology, 143, 171, 172, 173, 174, 220; abnormal, 171; folk, 171; popular, 114; scientific, 173, 176 Public interest, 257–258 Public opinion, 167 Public schools, 76–77 Public utilities, regulation of, 254–255 Purgatory, 146 Puritanism, 154, 302 Purpose, cosmic, 9 Pythagoras, 204–205 Rabelais, 161, 162–163 Randall, Dr., 127–128 Rationalists, 24–25 Rationalization, 39 Reality, 177, 179, 180, 193, 216, 272, 312, 319 Reason and faith, 51, 121 Rebellion, 16–17, 19, 190 Rebels, 15–18, 19 Reconstruction, essays in, 14 Redemption, 11, 115 Reformation, 13, 72–73, 94, 154 Reformers, Eighteenth-Century, 15; Protestant, 34, 39, 40, 73, 96 Relative motion, 124 Religion, 8, 10, 17, 18–19, 23, 112, 123, 131, 284, 324; aristocracy in, 197, 200, 202, 203; need of, 123; of the spirit, 44, 46, 196–197, 203, 205–206, 327–328; popular, 14, 32–33, 47, 50, 69, 91, 94, 127, 131–132, 143, 145, 176, 194, 195–196, 201, 202, 208, 216, 227, 232, 244, 325 (_See also_ Theology, popular); traditional, 122, 124, 203 Religious experience, 33, 90–91, 125, 325–326 Religious synthesis, 111, 124 Religious thought, 96 Religious wars, 74 Religious writing, 97 Renaissance, 94–95, 161; High, 154 Renan, 7 Renunciation, 45, 156, 157, 191, 192, 206 _Republic_, 159–160 Revelation, 124, 126, 127, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 143, 318, 326; logic of, 121; sense of, 13 Revivals, 14