A Prince of Anahuac: A Histori-traditional Story Antedating the Aztec EmpirePorter, James A.
History
A Prince of Anahuac: A Histori-traditional Story Antedating the Aztec Empire
Porter, James A.
Mexico -- History -- To 1519 -- Fiction
The higher grades of warriors--caciques, chiefs, etc.--wore, as a
protection to the body, a heavy, quilted, cotton tunic, over which was
usually thrown and fastened their superbly elegant _tilmatli_--mantle
of featherwork. Their legs, in most cases, were protected by leggings
made from various kinds of material, and elaborately fringed with
trimmings of gold and silver, or other bright substance. Short boots,
made from animal skin, or close fitting moccasins encased their feet.
Their headgear was varied in character, often representing the head of
some animal, a fish or other object. The more grotesque and hideous it
was made to appear, the nearer was its purpose attained. However, the
indispensable feather decorations generally prevailed.
It is quite safe to venture the assertion that the dress of the lords
of Anahuac was not only gorgeously grotesque, but truly magnificent;
while, on the other hand, the uniform of the common soldiers was
strikingly undress, consisting, as it did, for the most part, of a
plain gird about the loins, and a band of some kind to confine the
hair--nothing more. There may have been exceptions to this airiness of
apparel, but, as a rule, not enough to place the very convenient
costume in danger of being superseded by a more elaborate and less airy
one.
The principal arms used by them in battle were the bow and arrow and
javelin. They were also provided with sling and dart. These instruments
of warfare were pointed with either copper, bone, or obsidian
(_itztli_, a transparent mineral substance, very hard, and capable of
being reduced to the sharpness of a razor).
The Indian sword (_maquahuitl_) was a heavy staff, on which were
inserted, at regular intervals, short, sharp blades of obsidian. This
weapon was used by the principal warriors.
The ensemble of an army consisted of battalions, divisions and grand
divisions. The first named numbered four or five hundred warriors; the
second, six or eight thousand; and the last, proportionately larger;
each division and subdivision being under the command of a proper
official--cacique, or chief. At the head of each organization was borne
an appropriate banner, on which was usually to be seen the insignia of
the commandant; while the national standard--the armorial ensign of the
ruling house--usually indicated the position of the person in
command--great chief.
* * * * *
The ancient standard of Tezcuco was once more unfurled to the breeze,
and her patriotic hosts stood organized, and ready to receive their
prince.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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