A Prince of Anahuac: A Histori-traditional Story Antedating the Aztec EmpirePorter, James A.
History
A Prince of Anahuac: A Histori-traditional Story Antedating the Aztec Empire
Porter, James A.
Mexico -- History -- To 1519 -- Fiction
Euetzin came back from Tezcuco toward evening, and found the twain
still lingering under the oak tree near the fountain. The mother came
from the house, too, and a half hour was passed in listening to an
account of his visit to the city and what it revealed, at the
conclusion of which they went in for refreshments.
The day ended, and night followed, bringing the morning, when Euetzin,
with his newly acquired friend and comrade, set out to continue the
prosecution of his patriotic mission.
CHAPTER XIII.
Tenochtitlan, later the city of Mexico, was founded by the primitive
Mexicans (Aztecs), early in the fourteenth century, about two hundred
years prior to the advent of the Spaniards on the Anahuac. The city was
situated, originally, on a group of small islands in the southwestern
portion of lake Tezcuco, nearly one league from the shore, and was, for
more than a century, a very frail and peculiarly constructed place. Its
houses were built chiefly of wood, reeds, and rushes, with the
exception, perhaps, of the principal structures and _teacollis_
(temples), which were, doubtless, of sun-dried blocks of clay. Many of
the houses, for want of space, were built over the water, supported by
driven piles, upright posts, and were approachable in many instances
only by canoe. A canoe was therefore an indispensable possession to an
inhabitant of the island city.
The absence of stone in the construction of buildings in the first
century of the city's existence was, no doubt, attributable to the fact
that it was reached by canoe, only, previous to the construction of
causeways; after which followed a rapid transformation in its
composition and appearance, until, at the time of the conquest, it had
become a wonderful city of stone palaces and temples, with grand
squares and broad avenues.
Notwithstanding Tenochtitlan, at the time of which we write, was
greatly inferior in its construction to the other large cities of the
valley, it was a veritable beehive in the animation and density of its
population.
It was the capital of a fierce and aggressive people, who were not only
brave, but cunning, in their aggression, which led to their complete
supremacy under the last Montezuma.
The question as to why the Aztecs chose so inconvenient a location on
which to build their capital will naturally present itself to the mind
of the reader. We have only space to say the idea was of miraculous
origin, the result of a priestly superstition.[8]
[8] NOTE.--See Hale's Mexico.
There was a feeling of deep respect for the rights of nations
maintained among the Anahuacans, and any violation of them engendered a
general hostility toward the violator.
Sympathy hardly ever led a tribe to take sides between other tribes at
war. Only when the grievances were common did they unite their forces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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