By the various arguments laid down in Srutis the Rishis seek to find out
His existence. By birth or action none can find Him out (18). The
ancient Rishis have sung his glories in the Purānas and his history can
be known by the songs composed by him (19). His ancient history is also
heard amongst the gods. After the great Purānas there exists no other
record of his doings (20). All the Srutis, relating to the Vedas and the
customs and practices of mankind, are filled with an account of the
prowess of that god of gods (21). The Lord, the origin of all creatures,
appears at the time of the creation of all the worlds. And Madhusudana
remains awake for the destruction of the Dānavas (22). When this
immortal Purusha goes to sleep even the gods cannot look at him. He goes
to sleep at the end of the summer and awakes after the termination of
the rains (13). He is identical with the Vedas, the sacrifices and
various other supplementary rites. This foremost of Purushas is the
course of the sacrifices that has been described (24). When he falls
asleep all the sacrifices, sanctified by _Mantras_, are brought to a
close. And Madhusudana rises up when the autumnal sacrifices are
undertaken (25). When Vishnu goes to sleep, Purandara, the lord of
waters, performs all his duties and pours water (26). The illusion of
darkness, sleep, that exists in the world and that is like a night of
death to the kings, brings ruination upon them who kill one another by
fighting (27). By its body of darkness it destroys the nights and days.
And this dreadful illusion pilfers half of the life of all creatures in
the world (28). Being possessed by this sleep and yawning repeatedly
some people cannot bear its power as if they are almost drowned in a
vast ocean (29). This sleep, engendered by the food or toil of the
mortals in this world, does not conduce to the well-being of all (30).
It grows enfeebled after the termination of the dream of creatures in
this world; and this, at the time of their death, destroys all their
vital airs (31). Amongst the gods, none, but Nārāyana, can withstand the
power of this sleep. This Māyā or illusion is the female companion,
begotten by his own body, of Vishnu who destroys all (32). That one, of
lotus eyes, was seen on the face of Nārāyanā. This one, who stupifies
all the creatures, eats up all the worlds in no time (33). For the
behoof of mankind she is kept by Vishnu. She is adored of all as a
chaste lady serves her husband (34). Being possessed by this sleep and
having stupified the eternal world the Lord Vishnu slept in the Nārāyana
hermitage (35). When that high-souled deity was thus asleep thousands of
years passed away with the most excellent of cycles _Satya_ and _Tretā_
(36). That highly effulgent deity awoke at the close of the _Dwāpara
Yuga_, when the great saints, on witnessing the distress of mankind,
began to chant his glories (37).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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