A Quantitative Study of the Nocturnal Migration of BirdsLowery, George H., Jr.
Science
A Quantitative Study of the Nocturnal Migration of Birds
Lowery, George H., Jr.
Birds -- Migration
will reach the northern Gulf coast after nightfall; they arrive in the
daytime. It will be useful to devise a technique for employing the sun
as a background for telescopic observation of birds, thereby making
observations possible on a twenty-four hour basis, so as to test these
inferences by objective data.
When a whole night's observation (1949 data not yet processed) at Port
Aransas, on the southern coast of Texas, on the great overland route
from eastern Mexico, yields in one night in April only seven birds,
the recording of no birds at a station near the mouth of the
Mississippi River becomes less significant.
As I have previously remarked in this paper, the new data obtained
since 1946, when I last wrote on the subject of migration in the
region of Gulf of Mexico, requires that I alter materially some of my
previously held views. As more and more facts come to light, I may be
compelled to alter them still further. For one thing, I have come to
doubt seriously the rigidity of the coastal hiatus as I envisioned it
in 1945. I believe instead that the scarcity of records of transient
migrants on the Gulf coastal plain in fair weather is to a very large
extent the result of a wide dispersion of birds in the dense cover
that characterizes this general region. I now question if appreciable
bird densities on the ground ever materialize anywhere except when the
sparseness of suitable habitat for resting or feeding tends to
concentrate birds in one place, or when certain meteorological
conditions erect a barrier in the path of an oncoming migratory
flight, precipitating many birds in one place.
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