A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day SaintsWidtsoe, John Andreas
Religion
A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Widtsoe, John Andreas
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- Doctrines; Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines; Theology
The doctrine of the brotherhood of man and the principles of united
order and co-operation show the necessity of giving ourselves for the
common good. This intense desire of the Church for service to all, for
human brotherhood, are probably nowhere better shown than in the work
for the dead.
**All Must Be Saved.** Temple work rests on the principle of the
Great Plan that all must be saved, or at least given the opportunity
of salvation. Persons who have been unable to accept the Gospel
ordinances on earth, are not necessarily denied the privileges of
membership in the Church or refused the blessings which come to those
who accept the truth. For such dead persons vicarious work must be
done in all the essential ordinances of the Church. Vicarious work is
not new, for it has been practiced in various forms from the first
day. In common daily life, a man is given authority to do official
work for another, when a "power of attorney" is conferred. The work of
Jesus Christ was essentially vicarious, for he atoned for the act of
Adam.
**Earthly Ordinances.** Great, eternal truths make up the Gospel
plan. All regulations for man's earthly guidance have their eternal
spiritual counterparts. The earthly ordinances of the Gospel are
themselves the reflections of heavenly ordinances. For instance,
baptism, the gift of the Holy Ghost and temple work are really earthly
symbols of realities that prevail throughout the universe; but, they
are symbols of truths that must be recognized if the Great Plan is to
be fulfilled. The acceptance of these earthly symbols is part and
parcel of correct earth-life, and being earthly symbols they are
distinctly of the earth, and can not be performed elsewhere than on
earth. In order that absolute fairness may prevail and eternal justice
may be satisfied, all men to attain the fulness of their joy must
accept these earthly ordinances. There is no water baptism in the next
estate, nor any conferring of the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying
on of earthly hands. The equivalents of these ordinances prevail no
doubt in every estate, but only as they are given on this earth can
they be made to aid, in their onward progress, those who have dwelt on
earth. For that reason those who have departed this life without
having accepted the earthly ordinances, which constitute in part the
conditions of entrance to the Church, must have that work done for
them on earth. By proxy they must be baptized by water, receive the
laying on of hands and accept of the temple ordinances. By this method
the path to eternal life is invariable; in fairness and without
discrimination, all must tread it. Were there any departure from this
order, it would be a short time only until men might take upon
themselves the authority of devising various methods whereby eternal
joy might be obtained. This would be unnatural, because definite order
prevails throughout nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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