A Reading Book in Irish HistoryJoyce, P. W. (Patrick Weston)
History
A Reading Book in Irish History
Joyce, P. W. (Patrick Weston)
Ireland -- History
III.--Page 8.
Perpetual, lasting always.
Allure, to entice, coax, or persuade.
Book of the Dun Cow: see page 118.
Conn the Hundred-fighter, or, as he is often called, Conn of the
Hundred Battles, was King of Ireland from A.D. 177 to 212.
Crystal, a sort of transparent mineral: glass, or anything like
glass.
Marvelled, wondered.
Chant, a slow, sweet song.
Azure, a bright blue.
Verdurous, green, full of verdure.
Imprecation, a curse.
Mace, here means a heavy-headed club used in fighting, generally for
striking.
IV.--Page 14.
Noxious, hurtful, injurious.
Gigantic, very large, giant-like.
Fertile, fruitful, yielding good crops.
Wickerwork, basket-work of woven twigs.
Hospitality, kindness to strangers, free and generous entertainment
of visitors.
Expensive, costly.
Establishment, the whole house, and all belonging to it.
Liberal, plentiful.
Gorget, an ornamental collar for the neck: the Irish gorgets were
mostly of gold.
Bronze, a mixed metal made of copper and tin melted together. The
ancient Irish used a sort of white or whitish bronze, which they
called _findruine_ [_finn´-drin-ă_].
Enamel, a beautiful glassy substance, of various colours, used in
metal work.
Museum, a place where curiosities of all kinds are kept, especially
objects belonging to ancient times.
Artificer, an artist, a worker in metals, bone, wood, &c.
Old Irish Laws: these were called the Brehon Laws.
Commerce, trade with foreign nations.
V.--Page 22.
Enmity, hatred, malice, ill feeling.
Gall, bitterness and sourness of heart.
Treachery, breach of faith, wickedness.
Chariot, a kind of carriage.
Druidical, made by the druids, who were believed to be enchanters,
like the Dedannans.
Clamorous, noisy, screaming.
Repented, grew sorry.
Gaelic speech, the Irish language, which all the people of Ireland
then spoke.
Plaintive, sad.
Lay, a song, a poem.
A husk of gore, withered up with grief.
Anguish, great trouble and misery.
Anthem, a song, a hymn: anthem of praise, _i.e._ of praise to God.
VI.--Page 27.
Amazement, astonishment, wonder.
Horror, terror mixed with dislike.
Lamentation, great sorrow.
Malignant, full of evil and badness.
Adventurous, spirited, daring, courageous.
Abhor, to hate, to detest, to have a horror of.
Transform, to change the form or shape.
Society, company.
The dreadful day of doom, "that day of woe," _i.e._ the Day of
Judgment. The children of Lir had some obscure foreknowledge of
the coming of Christianity.
Desolate, waste and solitary.
Tempestuous, stormy.
VII.--Page 32.
Abode, a dwelling.
Plight, an evil and unpleasant state.
Endure, to bear, to suffer.
Chain of repose: as if the breezes were bound down and kept at rest
by a chain.
Darkness: the darkness of paganism.
Pure light, and Day star: Christianity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account