A reference hand-book for nursesBeck, Amanda K. (Amanda Kathryn)
Science
A reference hand-book for nurses
Beck, Amanda K. (Amanda Kathryn)
Nursing
Of course, where the child can be fed regularly, this helps the mother
to regulate her own habits, and is comforting to all concerned.
Therefore, nurses should not lack in determination to encourage such
a system. But no such regularity should be insisted upon where both
baby and mother suffer during the interval when nursing is denied;
the former, hungry and crying lustily, and the mother under a nervous
strain that is harmful to both. Let there be no hard-and-fast rules.
Babies who feed as often as they feel like it (being allowed proper,
though not necessarily long, intervals for digestion) generally suffer
no ill effects and are healthy and strong. Mother’s milk, the natural
feeding, should always be given, rather than any artificial food, when
the supply is sufficient and good.
OBSTETRIC SUPPLIES.
=Solutions:=
Antiseptic solutions.
Normal salt solution.
Spiritus frumenti.
Fluid extract of ergot.
Plenty of sterile water (hot and cold).
=Articles:=
Rubber sheeting.
Plain roll of absorbent cotton.
Abdominal binders.
Vessel to receive placenta.
Large drainage-pan.
Large- and medium-sized safety-pins.
=Sterilized Accessories:=
One half-dozen sheets.
One dozen towels.
One night gown.
One doctor’s gown.
Accouchement pad.
Two dozen vulva pads.
Receiving pad for baby.
Maternity leggings.
Gauze sponges.
Cotton pledgets.
Applicators.
Tape for the cord.
Rubber and glass catheters.
Douche points.
Douche bag.
Vaselin.
SUPPLIES FOR BABY BASKET.
Blunt-pointed scissors.
Needle, thread and thimble.
Medium-sized and small safety-pins.
Rectal and bath thermometer.
Bar of pure mild soap.
Jar of pure olive oil.
Wide-mouthed bottle of alcohol, 95 per cent.
Wide-mouthed bottle of boric solution.
Sterile gauze to dress the navel.
Sterile applicators.
Two slips.
Two shirts.
Abdominal binders.
Diapers and old soft cloths.
BABY SLEEP.
A young baby sleeps eighteen hours out of twenty-four. At six months
of age a baby sleeps about sixteen hours. A one-year-old child sleeps
about fourteen hours, and at two years of age at least twelve hours.
Daytime naps should be continued as long as possible.
FETAL CIRCULATION.
_From Kimber’s Anatomy._
The peculiarities of the fetal circulation, leaving details aside,
are: the direct communication between the two auricles of the heart,
through an opening called the foramen ovale; the communication between
the pulmonary artery and descending portion of the arch of the aorta,
by means of a tube called the ductus arteriosus; and the communication
between the placenta and the fetus, by means of the umbilical cord.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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