A Report on Washington TerritoryRuffner, William Henry
History
A Report on Washington Territory
Ruffner, William Henry
Washington (State)
Governor Semple, in his report for 1887, gives as the total shipment for
the year ending June 30, 1887, the amount 525,705 tons. And he gives as
the total output of coal from all the Washington Territory mines from
the beginning of shipments to June 30, 1887:
MINES. TONS.
Newcastle 1,308,178
Franklin 46,272
Black Diamond 148,418
Renton 35,015
Talbot 10,000
Cedar River 64,816
Carbonado 402,207
South Prairie 139,792
Wilkeson 10,372
Bucoda 4,550
Roslyn 40,987
Bellingham Bay (estimated) 250,000
Clallam Bay 500
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Total 2,461,108
I have now given a sketch of all the coal mines and coal areas of
Washington Territory, and will conclude with a few words on the coal of
Vancouver's Island.
[Sidenote: Coal on Vancouver's Island.]
_g._ _Coal Seams in British Columbia._ The productive coal field is on
Vancouver's Island, on the east side of the Gulf of Georgia. There are
three mines in operation as given below:
ANNUAL OUTPUT.
SHORT TONS.
Nanaimo Colliery 112,761
Wellington Colliery 185,846
East Wellington Colliery 28,029
This coal is marketed chiefly in California. The coal is lignitic; and
yet it is said to coke well. It is also good stocking coal. The beds
dip from 5° to 30° southward. The cost of transportation to San
Francisco is about the same as from Seattle, and the cost of delivering
on board ship about the same as from the Newcastle mines. The tariff of
75 cents per ton on foreign coal is regarded with satisfaction by the
coal men of Washington Territory. The repeal of this tariff would
inflict a heavy blow upon the mining industry of the Territory.
[Sidenote: The Iron Ores.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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