A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of MassachusettsMassachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Science
A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of Massachusetts
Massachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Shellfish fisheries -- Massachusetts
VIII. _Marketing._--The "catch" as soon as it is dredged or tonged
is brought in boats to the oyster houses, where men with hatchets or
similar implements break apart the clustered oysters and cast aside
the empty shells, bits of rock, etc. Three different varieties of
marketable oysters are usually sorted out, according to size: (1)
large, (2) medium and (3) small. The respective sizes vary somewhat
with the locality, demands of the market and the season; but the large
oysters commonly count about 900 to the barrel, the medium 1,000 or
more, while the small run 1,200 or over.
The different sizes as they are sorted out are packed in barrels and
are then ready for shipment. The principal markets are of course New
York and Boston, though the demand farther inland is increasing, and
shipments to Chicago or places even farther west are frequently made.
_General Statistics._
The following facts concerning the oyster industry have been compiled
from the written statements of the different oystermen. Complete
returns have not been received from Wareham, Barnstable, and Falmouth,
while possibly a few oystermen in the other towns have been overlooked.
Falmouth raises but few oysters for the market and these returns have
been recorded, the remaining oystermen merely planting for their own
use. In the towns of Barnstable and Wareham about four-fifths of the
oystermen have made returns. The facts given in the following tables
are based only on the returns at hand, and therefore do not give a
complete report for these two towns.
STATISTICAL SUMMARY.
====================+==============+============================+=======
| NUMBER OF | AREA OF WORKED GRANTS |
TOWN. | GRANTS. | (ACRES). |Number
--------------------+------+-------+------+---------+-----------+of Men.
|Total.|Worked.|Total.|Suitable.|Unsuitable.|
--------------------+------+-------+------+---------+-----------+-------
Wellfleet, | 35| 23| 967| 810| 157| 14
Chatham, | 21| 21| 65| 55| 10| 20
Dennis-Yarmouth, | 4| 2| 10| 10| -| 3
Barnstable, | 29| 29| 188| 121| 67| 33
Falmouth, | 22| 6| 44| 23| 21| 5
Bourne, | 135| 42| 100| 83| 17| 21
Wareham, | 125| 70| 196| 159| 37| 26
Fall River district,| 14| 14| 810| 510| 300| 36
Nantucket, | 2| 1| 20| 3| 17| 1
+------+-------+------+---------+-----------+-------
Total, | 387| 208| 2,400| 1,774| 626| 159
====================+======+=======+======+=========+===========+=======
CAPITAL INVESTED.
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