A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of MassachusettsMassachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Science
A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of Massachusetts
Massachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Shellfish fisheries -- Massachusetts
SECTION 4. The selectmen of the said towns may, in their
respective towns, grant licenses or permits for such periods,
not exceeding two years, and under such conditions as they
may deem proper, not however covering more than seventy-five
feet square in area, to any inhabitants of the town to bed
quahaugs in any waters, flats and creeks within the town at
any place where there is no natural quahaug bed, not impairing
the private rights of any person or materially obstructing any
navigable waters. It shall be unlawful for any person, except
the licensee and his agents, to take any quahaugs in or remove
them from the territory covered by any such license.
The above should receive well-deserved praise, as it is one of the most
useful town laws ever enacted in Massachusetts. Each quahauger is thus
enabled to stake off a little plot 75 feet square on the flats, whereon
he can bed his catch whenever the market price is too low for shipment.
This not only makes steadier work for the quahaugers, since a dull
market does not stop digging, as before, but also enables him to obtain
a better price for his quahaugs, and he is not forced to lose through
the wastes of competition.
Quahaugs have always been abundant at Wellfleet. Forty years ago about
15 men were engaged in the business, and shipped their catch to Boston
by packet boats, quahaugs then wholesaling at 50 cents per bushel.
In 1879 (report of the United States Fish Commission) Ernest Ingersoll
gives the following account of the quahaug industry at Wellfleet, which
furnishes such an excellent comparison with the present industry that
it is given here:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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