"And Sidney?" cried Angela.
"Sidney had died for me, died a martyr to friendship. His blood, his
noble blood, had been shed upon the scaffold instead of mine. Now,
Angela, you see, unhappy child, why I have always hidden this terrible
secret."
At these words the duke fell back on the sofa, hiding his face in his
hands. Angela threw herself at his feet, sobbing bitterly.
{[B] Hume says: "After his execution, his partisans held to the
hope of yet seeing him at their head; they flattered themselves
that the prisoner who had been beheaded was not the Duke of
Monmouth, but one of his friends, who resembled him greatly, and
who had had the courage to die in his stead."
Sainte-Foix, in a letter on the Iron Mask (Amsterdam, 1768), says:
"It is true that the report spread through London that an officer
of Monmouth's army who greatly resembled the duke, having been
taken prisoner, and knowing death to be inevitable, received a
proposition to represent the duke with as much joy as if life had
been offered him; and hearing this, that a great lady, having
bribed those who could open his coffin, and having looked at the
form, cried, 'Ah, that is not the Duke of Monmouth.'" Furthermore,
Sainte-Foix, who sought to prove that the Iron Mask was no other
than the Duke of Monmouth, cited a passage of another English work
by Pyms, in which he says: "Count Landy sent to seek Colonel
Skelton, who was the ex-lieutenant of the Tower, and whom the
Prince of Orange had dismissed to give the place to Lord Lucas."
"Skelton," said Count Landy to him the previous evening, in dining
with Robert Johnston, "you say that the Duke of Monmouth is living
and imprisoned in an English castle?" "I cannot vouch for this,
because I do not really know," said Skelton, "but I affirm that the
night after the pretended execution of the Duke of Monmouth, the
king, accompanied by three men, came himself to the tower and
carried the duke away."
Sainte-Foix cites still another conversation with Father
Tournemine, saying, "The Duchess of Portsmouth said to Father
Tournemine and to the confessor of King James that she always
imputed to that prince the execution of the Duke of Monmouth,
because Charles II., at the moment of his death and when about to
receive the last communion, had made King James (then Duke of York)
promise on the Host, which Huldeston, a Catholic priest, secretly
carried, that whatever revolt the Duke of Monmouth might attempt he
(James) would never punish him with death; so King James did not
put him to death," said Father Sanders.
We will not multiply citations. We only desire to establish that
the foundation of this story is not merely a romantic fiction, and
that if it is not based upon a historic certainty, it is at least
based upon a likely supposition.}
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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