Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
When the Japanese were in the town the Russian Administrator, who that
morning only had flown the special consular flag of Russia, hauled it
down before their eyes and hoisted the tricolour of France. The men
regarded the incident without betraying the least feeling. They stood
at the gates of his house with pistols ready, and patiently waiting the
advent of a person in authority. When a Japanese officer did arrive,
he was only a lieutenant; the Russian Administrator would not see him.
The lieutenant did not insist, nor did he complain of the French flag,
but he ordered the gilt eagle, the symbol of the dominion of the Tsar
of all the Russias, which is upon every Government building in Russia,
to be taken down forthwith. A Chinaman removed it from the pinnacle
above the Administration building. Next, word was conveyed to the late
Governor that he must leave the town. He was conveyed in privacy across
the river by the pilot launch, and a private car was placed at his
disposal by the railway officials. Every consideration was shown to
him that the attention and foresight of the new authorities prompted as
due to his official position.
The Japanese appear to possess a talent for organization which amounts
almost to genius. In a few days the visitor would have believed that
they had been in military occupation of the treaty port for months.
Their officials came as though at the call of some conjuror, and
fell into their work at once, work to which some of them were well
accustomed, as they were merely reinstated in their former positions.
The Yokohama Specie Bank reopened; the Japanese special war notes were
redeemed; there was a censor appointed, and he could always be found.
The Russian undesirables were requested to remove from the town, and
did so. Drinking saloons closed because there were no customers, and
the shipping in the port increased. The Japanese transports arrived
with troops, railway material and rolling stock. Japanese schooners
laden with provisions and stores thronged the river. Everywhere
were administrative officials and military guards, intent upon
their work, neglecting nothing and doing everything intelligently.
Again the streets were lighted, lanterns were seen flitting through
the thoroughfares at night. The Chinese merchants brought back
their families, and the town entered upon a new era of activity and
prosperity.
The Chinese made some “squeeze”; the first morning after the Japanese
invasion I walked along the Chinese Bund and found nine-tenths of
the frontagers busy with their fences, always moving them nearer the
water’s edge and stealing a few feet from the roadway. Some more boldly
fenced in long and broad stretches of footway; roads were closed, short
cuts and passages were sealed and taken into the adjoining compounds;
the individual was enriching himself at the expense of the public.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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