A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 03
General
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 03
English drama
"The country gives me proof and precedent,
Of bedlam beggars who, with roaring voices,
Strike in their numbed and mortified bare arms,
Pins, wooden pricks, nails, sprigs of rosemary,
And with this horrible object from low farms,
Poor pelting villages, sheepcotes, and mills,
Sometime with lunatic bans, sometimes with prayers,
Enforce their charity."
In Dekker's "Belman of London" [1608] all the different species of
beggars are enumerated. Amongst the rest mentioned "Tom of Bedlam's"
band of madcaps; otherwise called Poor Tom's flock of wild geese or
hair-brains, are called Abraham men. An Abraham man is afterwards
described in this manner: "Of all the mad rascalls (that are of this
wing) the _Abraham-man_ is the most phantastick. The fellow (quoth
this old lady of the Lake vnto me) that sat halfe naked (at table to
day) from the girdle vpward, is the best _Abraham-man_ that euer came
to my house, & the notablest villaine: he sweares he hath bin in
bedlam, and will talke frantickly of purpose: you see pinns stuck in
sundry places of his naked flesh, especially in his armes, which paine
hee gladly puts himselfe to (beeing indeede no torment at all, his
skin is either so dead with some fowle disease, or so hardened with
weather) onley to make you beleeue he is out of his wits: he calls
himselfe by the name of _Poore Tom_, and comming neere any body cryes
out, Poore Tom is a cold. Of these _Abraham-men_, some be exceeding
mery, and doe nothing but sing songs, fashioned out of their owne
braines, some will dance; others will doe nothing but either laugh or
weepe; others are dogged, and are sullen both in looke and speech,
that, spying but small company in a house, they boldly and bluntly
enter, compelling the servants through feare to giue them what they
demaund, which is commonly _bacon_, or something that will yielde
ready mony." [Edit. 1608, sign. D 2.] Of this respectable fraternity
Diccon seems to have been a member. Massinger mentions them in "A New
Way to Pay Old Debts," act ii., sc. 1: "Are they padders, or
_Abraham-men_, that are your consorts?"
PROLOGUE
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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