A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 11
General
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 11
English drama
[172] "_Dole_ was the term for the allowance of provision given to the
poor in great families" (Mr Steevens's note to "The Winter's Tale,"
act i. sc. 1). See also the notes of Sir John Hawkins and Mr Steevens
to "The First Part of King Henry IV.," act ii. sc. 2. Of this kind of
charily we have yet some remains, particularly, as Dr Ducarel
observes, "at Lambeth Palace, where thirty poor persons are relieved
by an alms called the DOLE, which is given three times a week to ten
persons at a time, alternately; each person then receiving upwards of
two pounds weight of beef, a pitcher of broth, a half quartern loaf,
and twopence in money. Besides this _dole_, there are always, on the
days it is given at least thirty other pitchers, called by-pitchers,
brought by other neighbouring poor, who partake of the remaining
broth, and the broken victuals that is at that time distributed.
Likewise at Queen's College in Oxford, provisions are to this day
frequently distributed to the poor at the door of their hall, under
the denomination of a DOLE."--[_Ducarel's_] "_Anglo-Norman
Antiquities, considered in a Tour through part of Normandy_," p. 81.
[173] Fine.
[174] So in Ben Jonson's "Epicæne," act i. sc. 2, one of the negative
qualities which Morose approved in Cutbeard was _that he had not the
knack with his shears or his fingers_, which, says Clerimont, "in a
barber, he (Morose) thinks so eminent a virtue, as it has made him
chief of his council."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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