A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 11
General
A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 11
English drama
In what part of the kingdom he was born, and what became of him after he
quitted the University, are all circumstances alike unknown. That no
memorials should remain of a person to whom the world is obliged for a
performance of so much merit as "Albumazar" is allowed to possess,
cannot but create surprise, and at the same time will demonstrate that
genius is not always sufficient to excite the attention of
contemporaries or the curiosity of posterity. Dryden [whose ignorance of
our earlier literature is well known] not only seems to have been
unaware to whom the world owed this piece, but also the time in which it
was first represented. He has without any authority asserted that Ben
Jonson--
"Chose this
As the best model of his masterpiece.
_Subtle_ was got by our _Albumazar_,
That _Alchymist_ by this _Astrologer;_
Here he was fashion'd, and, we may suppose,
He lik'd the fashion well who wore the cloaths."
But in this particular he was certainly mistaken. The "Alchemist" was
printed in 1612, and "Albumazar" was not performed until the year 1614,
as will appear from the following particulars:--
"King James," says a writer in the _Gentleman's Magazine_ for May 1756,
p. 224, "made a progress to Cambridge and other parts in the winter of
the year 1614, as is particularly taken notice of by Rapin, vol. ii. p.
156, who observes that the play called 'Ignoramus' was then acted before
his Majesty at Cambridge, and gave him infinite pleasure. I found in the
library of Sir Edward Deering a minute in manuscript of what passed at
Cambridge for the five days the king stayed there, which I shall here
transcribe, for it accords perfectly with the account given by the
historian, both of the king's progress and the play entitled
"Ignoramus," and at the same time will afford us the best light to the
matter in hand:--
"On Tuesday the 7th of March 1614, was acted before the King, in Trinity
College Hall--
"1. Æmilia: A Latin Comedy, made by Mr Cecill Johannis.
"On Wednesday night--
"2. Ignoramus the Lawyer[220]: Latine and part English. Composed by Mr
Ruggle Clarensis.
"On Thursday--
"3. Albumazar the Astronomer, in English. By Mr Tomkis, Trinit.
"On Friday--
"4. Melanthe[221]: A Latin Pastoral. Made by Mr [S.] Brookes (mox
doctor) Trinitatis.
"On the next Monday--
"5. The Piscatory, an English Comedy, was acted before the University,
in King's College, which Master Fletcher[222] of that College had
provided, if the King should have tarried another night."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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