A serious proposal to the Ladies, for the advancement of their true and greatest interest (In Two Parts)Astell, Mary
Religion
A serious proposal to the Ladies, for the advancement of their true and greatest interest (In Two Parts)
Astell, Mary
Feminism -- Great Britain -- History -- 18th century -- Sources; Women's rights -- Great Britain -- History -- 18th century -- Sources
The Will of GOD then is the Rule of ours, and if it be ask’d how we
shall come to the Knowledge of it? the Answer is ready, that the
Eternal Word and Wisdom of GOD declares his Fathers Will unto us, by
_Reason_ which is that Natural and Ordinary Revelation by which he
speaks to every one; and by that which is call’d _Revelation_ in a
stricter Sense, which is nothing else but a more perfect and infallible
way of Reasoning, whereby we are Clearly and Fully instructed in so
much of GOD’s Will as is fit for us to know. We must therefore Improve
our Reason as much as our Circumstances in the World permit, and to
supply its deficiency Seriously, Devoutly and Diligently study the Holy
Scriptures “than which (to use the words of a most excellent Person) a
Christian needs understand no other Book to know the duty of his Faith
and Life, tho indeed to understand it well, ’tis ordinarily requisite
that a pretty number of other Books be understood.”
[Sidenote: See P. 114, _&c._]
In the former Chapter we have laid down a Method of using our Reason so
as to discover Truth, by observing of which ’tis hop’d we may escape
from considerable Errors, and consequently from great Offences. And
tho I can’t say we shall never be Mistaken nor Chuse amiss, yet our
Infirmities will be very pitiable, such as our Just and Merciful Lord
God will never impute to us, tho we our selves ought to be humbled for
and always endeavouring to rectifie ’em.
After all, the best way to be further Instructed in the Knowledge of
our Duty is to Practise so much of it as we Know already. By keeping
GOD’s Commandments, we get such a sound and strong Constitution of
Soul, as leads us naturally to our True Good. For as a healthy person
whose Tast is not vitiated, is directed by that, without examining
the Philosophy of Bodys to such things as are fit for the nourishment
of his own: So a Divine Sensation gives us a lively relish of what’s
Good, and a perfect aversion to the contrary. It endues the Soul not
only with a Sagacity of Understanding to discern readily what is best,
but likewise with such a Regularity of Will, as makes it even Hate and
Abhor all evil ways.
A most desirable Temper no doubt, the very top of Human Felicity, but
how shall we obtain it? We find our selves under the power of quite
contrary Inclinations and Relishes, and how to get rid of ’em we know
not. This is indeed a very wretched condition, the only thing that
deserves our Sorrow, yet the Case is not so desperate, but that by the
help of an Almighty Physician we may be Cured, if in good earnest we
set about it. And because the not discerning our true Happiness and the
being accustom’d to pursue a false one is the cause of our Disorder,
somewhat must be done by way of Meditation and somewhat by way of
Exercise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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