A Short History of French LiteratureSaintsbury, George
History
A Short History of French Literature
Saintsbury, George
French literature -- History and criticism
The fervent spirit of imitation which characterised the satellites of
the Pleiade has already been noticed more than once. But in no
department was it more marked than in that of drama. Jean de la Peruse,
who, like many of the Pleiade poets, died very young, produced a _Medea_
imitated from Seneca, and Charles Toustain an _Agamemnon,_ also taken
from the same author. Jacques de la Taille at a very early age wrote a
_Darius_ and an _Alexander_, besides a _Didon_, which is lost. These
pieces have some merit, and it is noteworthy that the metre varies, as
in Jodelle's model. A slight eccentricity of realism, however, has been
Jacques de la Taille's chief passport to a place in the history of
French literature. The death of Darius occurs in the middle of the word
_recommandation_,
Mes enfants et ma femme aie en recommanda ...
Il ne put achever, ear la mort l'en garda.
It is perhaps not insignificant that the verse is completed if the word
is not.
Of this immediate group of Jodelle's followers, however, the most
remarkable before Garnier was Jacques Grevin, who was noteworthy both as
a dramatist and as a poet. Grevin was a Protestant and a practitioner of
medicine, in which capacity he accompanied Marguerite de France, Duchess
of Savoy, to Turin, and died there, at the age of thirty. Before he was
twenty he wrote a tragedy, _La Mort de Cesar,_ which has considerable
merit, and two comedies, _Les Esbahis_ and _La Tresoriere_, which are
perhaps better still. Jean de la Taille, the brother of Jacques, but a
better poet and a better dramatist, wrote _Saul Furieux_ and _Les
Gabaonites_, two of the numerous sacred tragedies which have always
found favour in France, and the tradition of which it has been sought to
revive even in our own day. The theatre, like the pulpit, was used as an
engine by the Leaguers, but nothing of much value resulted from this.
[Sidenote: Garnier.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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