A Short History of the Royal Navy, 1217-1815. Volume II, 1689-1815Hannay, David
History
A Short History of the Royal Navy, 1217-1815. Volume II, 1689-1815
Hannay, David
Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History
Station. Number. Station. Number.
East Indies 6 East Indies 5
Jamaica 22 Jamaica 21
Leeward Islands. 19 Leeward Islands 10
North America 92 North America 85
Mediterranean 6 Mediterranean 5
Newfoundland 13 Newfoundland 15
Convoy and Cruising 22 Convoy and Cruising 36
Ships at home 94 Ships at home 97
—— Western Squadron 43
274 ——
317
The difference between the two lists is partly accounted for by
transfer of vessels from one station, or duty, to another. The high
figure of the North American station came from the use of numbers
of small craft to co-operate with the troops employed against the
insurgents from 1775 onwards. In the main, however, the second list
differs from the first by the addition of the Western Squadron—that
is, the great force of battleships collected under Keppel to meet the
French at Brest.
It will be seen that there is an increase in the vessels employed on
“Convoy and Cruising.” We tell only half the service of a navy in war
when we confine ourselves to the movements of the squadrons and the
battles. The other half consists in the patrol duty done to protect
trade and keep down the enemy’s attacks on commerce. To explain it
by narrative would be tedious and confusing to the reader, but the
following list of the warships of various classes employed in this way
at and about home when the war began will help the reader to realise
how the duty was provided for:—
CRUISERS
Ship. Guns. Disposition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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