A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this ArgumentCollier, Jeremy
General
A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this Argument
Collier, Jeremy
Theater -- England -- Early works to 1800; Theater -- Moral and ethical aspects -- Early works to 1800
'Should a Man have a Stage at Home, would not his Reputation suffer
extreamly, and all people count him a notorious Libertine? most
undoubtedly. Now the Place does not alter the Property. The Practise at the
_Play-House_ is the same thing, only there he has more Company to keep him
in Countenance.
'A well work'd _Poem_ is a powerful piece of Imposture: It masters the
Fancy, and hurries it no Body knows whither.----If therefore we would be
govern'd by Reason let us stand off from the Temptation, such Pleasures can
have no good Meaning. Like delicious Morsels they subdue the Palate, and
flatter us only to cut our Throats. Let us prefer Reality to Appearance,
Service, to Show; and Eternity to Time.[494]
'As God makes Virtue the Condition of Glory, and trains men up to Happiness
by Hardship and Industry. So the Devils road to Destruction lies through
Sensuality and _Epicurism_. And as pretended Evils lead us on to
uncounterfeited Bliss; So Visionary Satisfactions are the causes of Real
Misery. In short, These Inviting Things are all stratagem. Let us, take
care the softness and Importunity of the Pleasure does not surprise us, nor
the Bait bring us within the snare. The Senses are more than _Out-Works_,
and should be defended accordingly.'
I shall pass over St. _Ambrose_,[495] and go on to St. _Chrisostome_. This
_Father_ is copious upon the Subject, I could translate some _Sheets_ from
him were it necessary. But length being not my Business, a few Lines may
serve to discover his Opinion. His _15 Homily ad Populum Antiochenum_, runs
thus.
'Most People fancy the Unlawfulness of going to _Plays_ is not clear. But
by their favour, a world of Disorders are the Consequences of such a
Liberty. For frequenting the _Play-House_ has brought Whoring and Ribaldry
into Vogue, and finish'd all the parts of Debauchery.'
Afterwards he seems to make the supposition better than the _Fact_, and
argues upon a feign'd Case.
'Let us not only avoid downright Sinning, but the Tendencies to it. Some
Indifferent Things are fatal in the Consequence, and strike us at the
Rebound. Now who would chuse his standing within an Inch of a Fall; or swim
upon the Verge of a Whirlpool? He that walks upon a Precipice, shakes tho'
he does not tumble. And commonly his Concern brings him to the Bottom. The
Case is much the same in reference to Conscience, and Morality. He that
won't keep his Distance from the Gulph, is oftentimes suck'd in by the
Eddy; and the least oversight is enough to undo Him.'
In his 37 Homily upon the Eleventh Chapter of St. _Matthew_ he declaims
more at large against the Stage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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