A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this ArgumentCollier, Jeremy
General
A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this Argument
Collier, Jeremy
Theater -- England -- Early works to 1800; Theater -- Moral and ethical aspects -- Early works to 1800
This is certainly the right method, and best secures the Outworks of Piety.
The Holy Function is much too Solemn to be play'd with. Christianity is for
no Fooling, neither the _Place_, the _Occasion_ nor the _Actors_ are fit
for such a Representation. To bring the _Church_ into the _Playhouse_, is
the way to bring the _Playhouse_ into the _Church_. 'Tis apt to turn
Religion into _Romance_, and make unthinking People conclude that all
Serious Matters are nothing but _Farce_, _Fiction_, and _Design_. 'Tis true
the _Tragedies_ at _Athens_ were a sort of _Homilies_, and design'd for the
Instruction of the People: To this purpose they are all Clean, Solemn, and
Sententious. _Plautus_ likewise informs us that the _Comedians_ used to
teach the People Morality.[264] The case standing thus 'tis less suprizing
to find the _Priests_ sometimes Appear. The Play had grave Argument, and
Pagan Indulgence, to plead in its behalf. But our _Poets_ steer by an other
_Compass_. Their Aim is to _destroy_ Religion, their _Preaching_ is against
_Sermons_; and their Business, but Diversion at the best. In short, Let the
Character be never so well managed no Christian _Priest_ (especially,)
ought to come upon the _Stage_. For where the Business is an Abuse, and the
place a Profanation; the demureness of the Manner, is but a poor excuse.
Monsieur _Racine_ is an Exception to what I have observ'd in _France_. In
his _Athalia_, _Joida_ the _High-Priest_ has a large part. But then the
Poet does him Justice in his Station; he makes him Honest and Brave, and
gives him a shining Character throughout. _Mathan_ is another _Priest_ in
the same Tragedy. He turns Renegado, and revolts from God to _Baal_. He is
a very ill Man but makes a considerable Appearance, and is one of the Top
of _Athaliahs_ Faction. And as for the _Blemishes_ of his Life, they all
stick upon his own Honour, and reach no farther than his Person: In fine
the _Play_ is a very Religious Poem; 'Tis upon the Matter all _Sermon_ and
_Anthem_. And if it were not designed for the _Theatre_, I have nothing to
object.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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