A Sketch of Assam: With some account of the Hill TribesButler, John, Major
History
A Sketch of Assam: With some account of the Hill Tribes
Butler, John, Major
Assam (India) -- Description and travel; Assam (India) -- Social life and customs; Ethnology -- India -- Assam
From this it would appear that the Bohoteahs paid to the Dufflahs
five rupees each in produce; while the free population was assessed
at the rate of about eight rupees per village of twenty houses, which
would average about six annas four pice per house. From the free and
slave population united, as far as we have means for determining,
the sum realized in kind from the inhabitants of the whole Dooar,
amounted to 2,503 rs. 10 ans. 6 pice; so that in reality the Dufflahs
have gained by the money substituted for black mail.
In the palmy days of the Ahoom Government it is not certain that this
system existed; but on the Ahoom Rajahs becoming proselytes to the
Hindoo creed, they and their followers degenerated; and being unable
to check by force of arms, the inroads of the numerous hill tribes
both on the north and south frontiers of the valley--a space of 400
miles, accessible by innumerable passes--they readily permitted the
tribes to levy black mail once a year on certain portions of land
called Dooars. Thus were continual hostilities averted, and the Ahoom
Rajahs had leisure to pay attention to their own affairs. Intestine
commotion, however, worked the destruction which foreign aggression
was restrained from accomplishing.
CHAR DOOAR DUFFLAHS.
--------+--------+----------------------------------+----------------
No. of | No. | |
Chiefs | of | | Amount of
in each | Khels | Name of Khel or Clan. | Pension.
Khel or | or | |
Clan. | Clans. | |
--------+--------+----------------------------------+----------------
| | | Rs. Ans. Pice.
23 | 1 | Phering Ooela | 97 8 5
20 | 2 | Oopur Takoolea | 108 5 2
21 | 3 | Nam Takoolea | 196 14 1
21 | 4 | Rapo Oolea | 76 11 4
46 | 5 | Paee Olea | 234 12 2
7 | 6 | Oopur Taolea | 17 1 11
2 | 7 | Nam Taolea | 3 10 7
3 | 8 | Chana Oolea | 23 6 7
37 | 9 | Oopur Tabungolea | 106 2 9
| 10 | Purbutea village, Mekla Gaum, |
| | Deka and Bur Gaum extinct | 4 8 4
,, | 11 | Jeynath Hya Babang Gaum, of |
| | Kuchla Barru, extinct | 0 8 3
,, | 12 | Names of chiefs unknown, extinct | 150 0 0
--------+ | +----------------
180 | | Total |1020 0 0
--------+--------+----------------------------------+----------------
DUFFLAHS OF NOW DOOAR.
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