World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
A leading Paris newspaper featured an interview with a well-known
dressmaker in which the subject was thoroughly threshed out. The
dressmaker recalled the fact that during the Reign of Terror of the
French revolution the doomed aristocrats dressed for the guillotine as
for a function, this being their last defiance of the mob. Hence it was
but proper that their descendants, the French women of to-day, should
not permit the German terror to interfere with their duty to look well
on all occasions.
This _couturière_ did not have to urge this duty on her clients. They
overwhelmed her, she declared, with demands. It had become for them
necessary to make frequent descents to the bowels of the earth, and
that suddenly. What were they to put on? Nothing in their wardrobe
seemed either suitable or practical.
Thus pressed, madame proceeded to invent a cellar gown. It sounds
funny, but, after all, it may not be. Remember that the Parisians often
had to leave their houses and walk or run half a block or so to find
adequate shelter from aerial bombs. Hence a warm garment was called
for. A woman is not necessarily robed for the street and for a damp
cellar, twenty feet underground, when she throws a kimono over her
nightgown. No!
“It was no small problem, you can readily understand,” declared madame.
“I was obliged to invent a gown that one could put on quickly, at the
first sound of the _alerte_. After much thought I decided on a domino
model. By its simplicity and the amplitude of its dimensions, it is
well suited to a rapid adjustment and a quick flight. It is provided
with an ample hood to cover the hair and to guard against cold draughts.
“The traditional domino, however, is not provided with any pockets.
These, of course, are very necessary in present conditions, since a
number of indispensable objects accompany, or should accompany, a lady
to a cave. She wishes to take with her not only the most precious of
her jewels and _bijoux_, but her purse, watch, keys, mirror, also
divers other small objects; an electric torch, manicuring tools, a box
of powder, a lip stick, perhaps.
“She will require a pencil and a pad of paper, in case she wishes
to keep a diary of events. She may wish to carry with her certain
photographs which she can not bear to lose. Certainly she will need
some morsels of chocolate, and in case the raid is a prolonged one,
something to read. My bombardment robe contains pockets enough and
ample for all emergency requirements.”
The color of the bombardment robe, or cellar gown, was an important
item. The average cave _abri_ or cellar is not noted for its
spotlessness. One must look out for that. Hence the proper color of
the gown was something practical--brown, gray or taupe. However, the
inventor of the gown found no ordinary color exactly to her mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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