Hazard's _State Papers_ (1792), I, 230-234. This commission, so far
as concerns the powers of the governor, followed the commission
given in No. 29 above. Cf. _American History and Government_, # 34.
[The King, Charles I,] reposing assured Truste and Confidence in the
Understanding, Care, Fidelitie, Experience, and Circumspection of you
the said Sir _George Yardeley_, _Francis West_, _John Hervey_, _George
Sandys_, _John Pott_, _Roger Smith_, _Ralph Hamor_, _Samuell Matthews_,
_Abraham Percey_, _William Clayborne_, _William Tacker_, _Jabes
Whitacres_, _Edward Blaney_, and _William Farrar_, have nominated and
assigned ... you the said Sir _George Yardeley_, to be the present
Governour, and you the said John Harvey, and the rest before mentioned
to be the present Councell of and for the said _Collony and Plantation
in Virginia_, giveing ... unto you full Power and authority to
performe and execute the Places, Powers, and Authorities incident to
a Governour and Councell of Virginia respectively; and to direct and
governe, correct and punish our Subjects ... in Virginia, eyther in
tyme of Peace or Warr; and to order and direct the Affaires touching or
concerneing that Collony or Plantation in those forreigne parts only;
and to execute and performe all and every other Matters and Things
concerneing that Plantation, _as fully and amply as any Governour and
Councell resident there, at anie time within the Space of Five Years
now last past, had or might performe or execute: ..._
[_Observe_ that there is no reference to the Assembly in this
document or in the preceding one.]
31. The Colony favors the Policy of the Company
_a. The Assembly enacts a precautionary "Bill of Rights," March, 1624_
Hening's _Statutes at Large, being a Collection of the Laws of
Virginia_ (1823). Cf. _American History and Government_, # 34.
It had become apparent that the King was about to destroy the
Company and take over the colony. This Assembly enacted some thirty
brief statues. Three are of interest in this connection.
8.--_That the Governor shall not lay any taxes or ympositions upon the
colony their lands or comodities other way than by the authority of the
General Assembly, to be levyed and ymployed as the said Assembly shall
appoynt._[20]
9.--The governor shall not withdraw the inhabitants from their private
labors to any service of his own upon any colour whatsoever; and in
case the publick service require yimployments of many hands before
the holding a General Assemblie to give order for the same, in that
case the levying of men shall be done by order of the governor and
whole body of the counsell, and that in such sorte as to be least
burthensome to the people and most free from partiality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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