Act VI.--It is further concluded and ordered that every master of a
family, and every freeman that is to pay five pounds of tobacco per
pol as aforesaid for the defraying of publique charges, shall bring
the same unto the Houses of the Burgesses of the plantations within
two dayes after notice thereof given unto them. And if any shall faile
to bring in the same, it is thought fitt that by virtue of this order
the said Burgesses shall have power to levy the same by distresse,
upon the goods of the delinquents, and to make sale of the said goods,
and to detaine such tobacco which shall be due by this order, and for
their ffees in making this distresse, restoring to the owner of the
said goods the residue and remainder. And if the Burgesses shall make
neglecte herein they shall be fined by the governour and Council.
(3) [_February, 1631/2._]
Act XI.--Mynisters shall not give themselves to excesse in drinkinge,
or riott, spendinge theire tyme idellye by day or night, playinge at
dice, cards, or any other unlawfull game; but at all tymes convenient
they shall heare or reade somewhat of the holy scriptures, or shall
occupie themselves with some other honest study or exercise, alwayes
doinge the thinges which shall apperteyne to honesty, and endeavour to
profitt the church of God, alwayes haveinge in mynd that they ought to
excell all others in puritie of life, and should be examples to the
people to live well and christianlie.
(4) [_March, 1643._]
Act XXXV.--Be it also enacted and confirmed, for the better observation
of the Sabbath, that no person or persons shall take a voyage[22]
upon the same, except it be to church, or for other cause of extreme
necessitie, upon the penalty of the forfeiture for such offense of
twenty pounds of tobacco, being justly convicted for the same.
(5) [_October, 1644._]
Act VIII.--Noe debts made for wines or strong waters shall be pleadable
or recoverable in any court of justice.[23]
FOOTNOTES:
[19] The English Council, previously named, remained in supreme charge
in England.
[20] This law was reënacted in the same words in _1632 and 1642_.
[21] This immunity is copied from that of members of the English
Parliament for some centuries preceding.
[22] Travel was mainly by water. To "take a voyage" was equivalent to
"make a journey."
[23] This finds its modern parallel in our custom that prevents the
collection of gambling debts by legal process.
VI. THE ASSEMBLY DURING THE COMMONWEALTH
34. Virginia and the Parliamentary Commissioners, 1652
Hening's _Statutes_, I, 363 ff.
Cf. _American History and Government_, # 337, for the supremacy of
the Assembly during the Commonwealth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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