A Source-Book of English Social HistoryJones, M. E. Monckton (Mary Evelyn Monckton)
History
A Source-Book of English Social History
Jones, M. E. Monckton (Mary Evelyn Monckton)
Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
As to her mother and Joan Coleworthe, she denies the article.
As to the bedmaking and the other tasks she denies the article.
As to withholding victuals and raiment from the nuns, she confesses it
in part.
As to the dilapidation of the outer tenements, she says that they are
partly in repair and partly not.
As to the sowing of discord, she says that she might have done this,
she is not certain....
She has the morrow for clearing herself, of [the articles] she has
denied, with four of her sisters, and to receive penance for those she
has confessed. At the which term she brought forward no compurgators;
... she was pronounced to be convicted....
My lord ordained that there be two [nuns] receivers, to receive and
to pay out [the money to be kept in a chest] under three locks, and
that all live in common, leaving off their separate households, and
that these things do begin at Michaelmas next. And all were warned to
remove all secular folk from the dorter on this side the morrow of the
Assumption. And all were warned under pain of excommunication that none
do reproach another by reason of her disclosures. And the prioress was
warned to [shut] and open the doors of the church and cloister at the
due times, and to keep the keys with her by night in the dorter.
* * * * *
Dames Isabel Benet and Agnes Halesley, nuns of Catesby, will not obey
or hearken to the injunctions of the lord bishop, and especially that
concerning giving up their [private] chambers, asserting that they are
not subject to the same.
Also the said dame Isabel on Monday last past did pass the night with
the Austin friars at Northampton, and did dance and play the lute with
them on the same place until midnight, and on the night following she
passed the night with the friars preachers at Northampton, luting and
dancing in like manner.
SIXTEENTH CENTURY ENCLOSURES, A.D. 1549
(Holinshed, _Chronicle of England_, III, p. 156)
So it was, that the King’s Majesty, by the advice of his uncle, the
Lord Protector, and other of the Council, thought good to set forth a
proclamation against enclosures, and taking in of fields and commons
that were accustomed to lie open, for the behoof of the inhabitants
dwelling near to the same, who had grievously complained of gentlemen
and others for taking from them the use of those fields and commons,
and had enclosed them into parks and several pasture for their private
commodities and pleasures, to the great hindrance and undoing many a
poor man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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