A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
History
A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
Middle Ages -- Sources
An Arian presbyter, disputing with a deacon of our religion, made
venomous assertions against the Son of God and the Holy Ghost, as
is the habit of that sect.[293] But when the deacon had discoursed
a long time concerning the reasonableness of our faith, and the
heretic, blinded by the fog of unbelief, continued to reject the
truth (according as it is written, "Wisdom shall not enter the
mind of the wicked") the former said: "Why weary ourselves with
long discussions? Let acts demonstrate the truth. Let a kettle be
heated over the fire and some one's ring be thrown into the boiling
water. Let him who shall take it from the heated liquid be approved
as a follower of the truth, and afterwards let the other party be
converted to the knowledge of this truth. And do thou understand, O
heretic, that this our party will fulfill the conditions with the
aid of the Holy Ghost; thou shalt confess that there is no
inequality, no dissimilarity, in the Holy Trinity." The heretic
consented to the proposition and they separated, after appointing
the next morning for the trial. But the fervor of faith in which
the deacon had first made this suggestion began to cool through the
instigation of the enemy [i.e., Satan]. Rising with the dawn, he
bathed his arm in oil and smeared it with ointment. But
nevertheless he made the round of the sacred places and called in
prayer on the Lord. What more shall I say? About the third hour
they met in the market place. The people came together to see the
show. A fire was lighted, the kettle was placed upon it, and when
it grew very hot the ring was thrown into the boiling water. The
deacon invited the heretic to take it out of the water first. But
he promptly refused, saying, "Thou who didst propose this trial art
the one to take it out." The deacon, all of a tremble, bared his
arm. And when the heretic presbyter saw it besmeared with ointment
he cried out: "With magic arts thou hast thought to protect
thyself, that thou hast made use of these salves, but what thou
hast done will not avail." While they were thus quarreling, there
came up a deacon from Ravenna named Iacinthus, who inquired what
the trouble was about. When he learned the truth, he drew his arm
out from under his robe at once and plunged his right hand into the
kettle. Now the ring that had been thrown in was a little thing and
very light, so that it was tossed about by the water as chaff would
be blown about by the wind; and, searching for it a long time, he
found it after about an hour. Meanwhile the flame beneath the
kettle blazed up mightily, so that the greater heat might make it
difficult for the ring to be followed by the hand; but the deacon
extracted it at length and suffered no harm, protesting rather that
at the bottom the kettle was cold while at the top it was just
pleasantly warm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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