A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
History
A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
Middle Ages -- Sources
Source--Eugene de Roziere, _Recueil General des Formules_,
Vol. I., p. 473. Translated by E. P. Cheyney in _Univ. of Pa.
Translations and Reprints_, Vol. IV., No. 3, pp. 6-8.
[Sidenote: Description of property yielded to a church or
monastery]
[Sidenote: Terms of the contract]
[Sidenote: Penalty for faithlessness]
(a)
I, ----, in the name of God. I have settled in my mind that I
ought, for the good of my soul, to make a gift of something from my
possessions, which I have therefore done. And this is what I hand
over, in the district named ----, in the place of which the name is
----, all those possessions of mine which there my father left me
at his death, and which, as against my brothers, or as against my
co-heirs, the lot legitimately brought me in the division,[300] or
those which I was able afterward to add to them in any way, in
their whole completeness, that is to say, the courtyard with its
buildings, with slaves, houses, lands (cultivated and
uncultivated), meadows, woods, waters, mills, etc. These, as I have
said before, with all the things adjacent or belonging to them, I
hand over to the church, which was built in honor of Saint ----, to
the monastery which is called ----, where the Abbot ---- is
acknowledged to rule regularly over God's flock. On these
conditions: that so long as life remains in my body, I shall
receive from you as a benefice for usufruct the possessions above
described, and the due payment I will make to you and your
successors each year, that is ---- [amount named]. And my son shall
have the same possessions for the days of his life, and shall make
the above-named payment; and if my children should survive me, they
shall have the same possessions during the days of their lives and
shall make the same payment; and if God shall give me a son from a
legitimate wife, he shall have the same possessions for the days of
his life only, after the death of whom the same possessions, with
all their improvements, shall return to your hands to be held
forever; and if it should be my chance to beget sons from a
legitimate marriage, these shall hold the same possessions after my
death, making the above-named payment, during the time of their
lives. If not, however, after my death, without subterfuge of any
kind, by right of your authority, the same possessions shall revert
to you, to be retained forever. If any one, however (which I do not
believe will ever occur)--if I myself, or any other person--shall
wish to violate the firmness and validity of this grant, the order
of truth opposing him, may his falsity in no degree succeed; and
for his bold attempt may he pay to the aforesaid monastery double
the amount which his ill-ordered cupidity has been prevented from
abstracting; and moreover let him be indebted to the royal
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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