A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
History
A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
Middle Ages -- Sources
=4.= They agreed to give the tithe according to our decree, that
is, every eleventh sheaf of grain, every tenth lamb, every tenth
pig, every tenth goat, every tenth goose, and a tenth of the honey
and of the flax. For every colt they shall pay a _denarius_ on St.
Martin's day [Nov. 11], and for every calf an obol [penny].
[Sidenote: Obedience promised to the bishop of Hamburg]
=5.= They promised to obey me in all ecclesiastical matters,
according to the decrees of the holy fathers, the canonical law,
and the practice in the diocese of Utrecht.[488]
[Sidenote: Judicial immunity]
=6.= They agreed to pay every year two marks for every 100 hides
for the privilege of holding their own courts for the settlement of
all their differences about secular matters. They did this because
they feared they would suffer from the injustice of foreign
judges.[489] If they cannot settle the more important cases, they
shall refer them to the bishop. And if they take the bishop with
them for the purpose of deciding one of their trials,[490] they
shall provide for his support as long as he remains there by
granting him one third of all the fees arising from the trial; and
they shall keep the other two thirds.
=7.= We have given them permission to found churches wherever they
may wish on these lands. For the support of the priests who shall
serve God in these churches we grant a tithe of our tithes from
these parish churches. They promised that the congregation of each
of these churches should endow their church with a hide for the
support of their priest.[491] The names of the men who made this
agreement with us are: Henry, the priest, to whom we have granted
the aforesaid churches for life; and the others are laymen,
Helikin, Arnold, Hiko, Fordalt, and Referic. To them and to their
heirs after them we have granted the aforesaid land according to
the secular laws and to the terms of this agreement.
59. The League of Rhenish Cities (1254)
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