A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
History
A Source Book of Mediæval History: Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance
Middle Ages -- Sources
Augustine, thus strengthened by the confirmation of the blessed
Father Gregory, returned to the work of the word of God, with the
servants of Christ, and arrived in Britain. The powerful Ethelbert
was at that time king of Kent. He had extended his dominions as far
as the great River Humber, by which the Southern Saxons are
divided from the Northern.[81] On the east of Kent is the large
isle of Thanet containing according to the English reckoning 600
families, divided from the other land by the River Wantsum, which
is about three furlongs over and fordable only in two places, for
both ends of it run into the sea.[82] In this island landed the
servant of our Lord, Augustine, and his companions, being, as is
reported, nearly forty men. By order of the blessed Pope Gregory,
they had taken interpreters of the nation of the Franks,[83] and
sending to Ethelbert, signified that they were come from Rome and
brought a joyful message, which most undoubtedly assured to all
that took advantage of it everlasting joys in heaven and a kingdom
that would never end, with the living and true God. The king,
having heard this, ordered that they stay in that island where they
had landed, and that they be furnished with all necessaries, until
he should consider what to do with them. For he had before heard of
the Christian religion, having a Christian wife of the royal family
of the Franks, called Bertha;[84] whom he had received from her
parents upon condition that she should be permitted to practice her
religion with the Bishop Luidhard, who was sent with her to
preserve her faith.[85]
[Sidenote: Augustine preaches to King Ethelbert]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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