Boleyn, Anne, _see_ Anne Boleyn Bombay acquired by Charles II., 587 Bonner, Bishop, deprived of his see, 416 Booth, Sir George, defeated at Winnington Bridge, 575 Bothwell, James Hepburn, Earl of, career of, 439 Bothwell Bridge, defeat of the Covenanters at, 620 Boulogne, taken by Henry VIII., 405; surrendered by Warwick, 417 Bourbon, the Duke of, revolt of, 371; death of, 374 Boxley, destruction of the rood of, 398 Breda, declaration of, 576; treaty of, 593 Brentford, Charles I. at, 537 Bridgman, Sir Orlando, declares that the king's ministers are responsible, 581 Bridgwater taken by Fairfax, 549; Monmouth at, 637 Brill seized by exiles from the Netherlands, 449 Bristol stormed by Rupert, 538 Browne, Archbishop of Dublin, destroys relics and images in Ireland, 402 Browne, Robert, founder of the Separatists, 470 Brownists, _see_ Separatists Bucer, Martin, teaches in England, 410 Buckingham, George Villiers, First Duke of, becomes Marquis of Buckingham and Lord Admiral, 488; accompanies Charles to Madrid, 497; becomes Duke of Buckingham, and advocates war with Spain, 500; promises money for foreign wars, 501; his ascendency over Charles I., 502; tries to pawn the crown jewels, 503; lends ships to fight against Rochelle, 504; impeachment of, 505; leads an expedition to Ré, 506; feeling of Wentworth towards, 508; murder of, 510 Buckingham, George Villiers, Second Duke of, in favour with Charles II., 599; his sham treaty with France, 603; dismissal of, 608 Buckingham, Henry Stafford, Duke of, execution of, 369 Buildings, improvement in, in Elizabeth's time, 465 Bunyan writes _Pilgrim's Progress_, 596 Burghley, William Cecil, Lord, as Sir William Cecil becomes the chief adviser of Elizabeth, 429; urges Elizabeth to assist the Scotch Protestants, 433; becomes Lord Burghley and discovers the Ridolfi plot, 445; death of, 480 Burnet, Gilbert, his conversation with William of Orange, 645 Burton, sentenced by the Star Chamber, 521 Butler, author of _Hudibras_, 597 Cadiz, capture of, 464; Cecil's expedition to, 503 Calais, loss of, 427; Elizabeth's hope of regaining, 436; the Armada takes refuge in, 462; Cromwell's anxiety to recover, 571 Calvin, his work at Geneva, 430 Calvinism influences Elizabethan Protestantism, 430 Cambrai, league of, 363; treaty of, 383 Campeggio, Cardinal, appointed legate to hear the divorce case of Henry VIII., 382 Campion lands in England, 453; execution of, 454 Carberry Hill, Mary's surrender at, 439 Cardinal College founded by Wolsey, 377, 383; _see_ Christchurch Carisbrooke Castle, detention of Charles I. in, 556 Carolina, colonisation of, 629 Cartwright advocates the Presbyterian system, 446 Casket letters, the, 440