Of _Jack the Giant-Killer_, in Skinner's _Folk-Lore_, David
Masson has said: "Our _Jack the Giant-Killer_ is clearly the
last modern transmutation of the old British legend, told in
Geoffrey of Monmouth, of Corineüs the Trojan, the companion
of the Trojan Brutus when he first settled in Britain; which
Corineüs, being a very strong man, and particularly
good-humored, is satisfied with being King of Cornwall, and
killing out all the aboriginal giants there, leaving to
Brutus all the rest of the island, and only stipulating
that, whenever there is a peculiarly difficult giant in any
part of Brutus' dominions, he shall be sent for to finish
the fellow."
_Tom Hickathrift_, whose history is given in an old number
of _Fraser's Magazine_, is described by Thackeray as one of
the publisher Cundall's books, bound in blue and gold,
illustrated by Frederick Taylor in 1847. According to
Thackeray this chap-book tale was written by Fielding.
Speaking of the passage, "The giant roared hideously but Tom
had no more mercy on him than a bear upon a dog," he said:
"No one but Fielding could have described battle so." Of the
passage, "Having increased his strength by good living and
improved his courage by drinking strong ale," he remarked:
"No one but Fielding could have given such an expression."
The quality of the English of this chap-book is apparent in
the following sentence, taken from Ashton's version: "So Tom
stepped to a gate and took a rail for a staff."
In regard to their literary merit the chap-books vary
greatly. Some evidently are works of scholars who omitted to
sign their names. In the collection by Ashton those
deserving mention for their literary merit are: _Patient
Grissel_, by Boccaccio; _Fortunatus_; _Valentine and Orson_;
_Joseph and His Brethren_; _The Friar and the Boy_; _Reynard
the Fox_, from Caxton's translation; _Tom Hickathrift_,
probably by Fielding; and _The Foreign Travels of Sir John
Mandeville_.
1708-90. Chap-Books. Printed by J. White, of York,
established at Newcastle, 1708. These included: _Tom
Hickathrift; Jack the Giant-Killer_; and _Cock Robin_.
1750. _A New Collection of Fairy Tales_. 2 vols.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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