_This story of How the Sun, Moon, and West Wind Went out to
Dinner_ appeals to the children's interest in a family
dinner--they went to dine with their Uncle and Aunt, Thunder
and Lightning. The characters are interesting to the child,
for they are the inhabitants of his sky that cause him much
wonder: the star, the sun, the moon, the thunder, and the
lightning. To the little child, who as she watched a
grown-up drying her hands, remarked, "I wouldn't like to be
a towel, would you?" the idea of the moon, sun, and wind
possessing personality and going to a dinner-party will
amuse and please. The theme of the story finds a place in
the experience of children who go to a party; and secretly
they will enjoy making comparisons. When they go to a party
they too like to bring something home; but they wouldn't
think of hiding goodies in their hands. They are fortunate
enough to have their hostess give them a toy animal or a box
of sweetmeats, a tiny dolly or a gay balloon, as a souvenir.
The greediness and selfishness of the Sun and Wind impress
little children, for these are perhaps the two sins possible
to childhood; and all children will fully appreciate why the
Sun and the Wind received so swiftly the punishment they
deserved. The thoughtfulness of the loving gentle Moon to
remember her Mother the Star, appeals to them. The rapid
punishment, well-deserved, and the simplicity of the story
with its one point, make it a very good tale for little
children. The whole effect is pleasing. What children recall
is the motherly Star; and the beautiful Moon, who was cool
and calm and bright as a reward for being good.
The structure of the tale is neat and orderly, dominated by
a single theme. The form of the tale, as given in Jacobs's
_Indian Tales_, shows a good use of telling expressions;
such as, "the Mother waited _alone_ for her children's
return," "Kept watch with her _little bright eye_," "the
Moon, _shaking_ her hands _showered_ down such a _choice_
dinner," etc. Here we have too, the use of concrete,
visualized expressions and direct language. There is also a
good use of repetition, which aids the child in following
the plot and which clarifies the meaning. The Mother Star,
when pronouncing a punishment upon Sun, repeated his own
words as he had spoken when returning from the dinner: "I
went out to enjoy myself with my friends." In her speech to
Wind she included his own remark: "I merely went for my own
pleasure."--The examination of this tale shows that it
stands well the complete test applied here to the fairy
tale.
_The Straw Ox_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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