A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Religion
A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Puranas. Bhagavatapurana. English
Beyond the Ocean of pure water is the Lokâloka (Loka and Aloka)
Mountain, dividing Loka, the regions lighted by the sun, from Aloka or
the regions not lighted by the sun.
As much land as there is between Mânasottara and Meru, so much golden
land is there on the other side of the pure water ocean. It is like the
surface of the mirror. If any thing is thrown on that land, it is not
regained. It is therefore forsaken by all beings. [The land between
Mânasottara and Meru is one krore and a half _plus_ seven and a half
lakhs. There is as much land on the other side of the Pure Water Ocean.
There are living beings in that land. Beyond that is the golden land.
That land is eight krores and thirty nine laksha yojanas wide. It is
thus that the distance between Meru and Lokâloka comes to be 12 1/2
krores as mentioned below. This is also said in the Śiva Tantra.
Two krores 53 lakshas and 50 thousand this is the measure of the seven
Dvipas with the Oceans. Beyond that is the golden land which is 10
Krores of Yojanas. This is used by the Devas as their play-ground.
Beyond that is Lokâloka. The ten krores include the previously mentioned
land, "Forsaken by all beings" — this is to be understood with the
exception of the Devas, for it is mentioned as the play-ground of the
Devas. _Śridhara._]
In order to understand the commentary of _Śridhara_, let us examine the
figures.
Jambu Dvipa with Ocean on one side of Meru:
... ... 150,000 Yojanas
Plaksha Dvipa with Ocean on one side of Meru:
... ... 400,000
Sâlmali Do. ... ... 800,000
Kusa Do. .. ... 1,600,000
Krouncha Do. .. ... 3,200,000
Sâka Do. .. ... 6,400,000
Pushkar Do. . ... 12,800,000
Deduct Pure water Ocean as it is not included between Meru and
Mânasottara:
... ... 6,400,000
−−−−−−−−−−−−
18,950,000
Mânasottara stands half way in Pushkara, as it stands between two
Varshas. Deduct distance between Mânasottara and Pure Water Ocean:
... 3,200,000
−−−−−−−−−−−−
15,750,000
The distance between Meru and Mânasottara is 1 1/2 Krores and 7 1/2
lakhs.
According to Śridhara, there is this much land on the other side of the
Pure Water Ocean.
Beyond that land is the Golden land which according to _Śridhara_ is:
... ... 83900000 Yojanas
Thus we get Dvipas and Oceans ... 25350000 "
Land beyond Pure Water Oceans ... 15750000 "
The Golden land ... ... 83900000 "
−−−−−−−−−−
125000000 "
Thus we get the 12 1/2 krores of Śridhara. Beyond the Golden land is the
Lokâloka Mountain. This will also explain the quotation from Śiva
Tantra. The following Diagram will partially illustrate the points.
Lokâloka
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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