A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
History
A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
Dr. Gordon Smith, in his work on Forensic Medicine, has observed,
that in cases of precipitancy or confusion, as in times of public
sickness, the living have not unfrequently been mingled with the
dead, and that in warm climates, where speedy interment is more
necessary than in temperate and cold countries, persons have been
entombed alive. We feel no hesitation in believing that such an
event _may be possible_; but the very case with which the author
illustrates his position is sufficient to convince us that its
occurrence would be highly culpable, and could only arise from the
most unpardonable inattention: “I was,” says Dr. Smith, “an eye
witness of an instance in a celebrated city on the continent, where
a poor woman, yet alive, was solemnly ushered to the margin of the
grave in broad day, and whose interment would have deliberately
taken place, but for the interposition of the by-standers.” If the
casual observer was thus able to detect the signs of animation, the
case is hardly one that should have been adduced to show the
difficulty of deciding between real and apparent death.
Although the chances may be as millions to one against such a horrible
occurrence, yet the existence of the painful feeling of the possibility
of such an event, even if the apprehended possibility were utterly
unreal, is as valid ground for the adoption of measures to prevent and
alleviate the painful feeling, as if the danger were real and frequent.
A large proportion of the population, especially in Scotland, are deeply
impressed with the horror of being buried alive. Amongst the
working-classes the feeling is sometimes manifested in a dying request
that they may not be “hurried at once to the grave.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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