A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
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A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
It would be well if the burial of the dead could be expedited by
some agency created for the purpose; something, for instance, like
the obsolete office of searcher. I never heard but one person make
an objection even to those inferior functionaries, and that one was
an educated person, who would probably have withdrawn the objection,
had the agency been one of a more refined, intelligent, and
conciliatory character. It might be a more delicate matter to secure
the removal of the corpse to be deposited elsewhere for any
considerable time before the burial; though, judging from one
practice, which has fallen under my observation, I feel justified in
supposing, that even this would not be met with universal
repugnance. A similar thing is now often done spontaneously from a
pecuniary motive, and for the purpose of evading burial dues. In my
parish ground, and, I believe, in others, the fees for the burial of
a non-parishioner, or person dying out of the parish, are double
those payable for a parishioner. But, if the undertaker employed is
a parishioner, this extra payment is easily evaded, by his
accommodating the corpse on his own premises. It is brought there
some time before the burial, and frequently from a considerable
distance; it then becomes a resident parishioner, and forthwith
claims the privilege of a parishioner. It claims to be admitted into
our burial ground at single fees; and, of course, the claim so made
cannot easily be disallowed. Indeed, by a little management, this
smuggling of dead bodies may be effected so that my clerk and
sexton, the only officers in my preventive service, may themselves
know nothing about it. It is probable, however, that such sanitary
arrangements as those adverted to would be best facilitated, and it
is certain that much mischief would be entirely prevented, by a
reduction in the amount of burial expenses. Indeed these expenses
ought, if possible, to be reduced for the sake of all classes,
whether they arise from too high a rate of burial fees, from the
prejudices of the people, or from the advantage that may be taken of
those prejudices or other circumstances by a class so directly and
deeply interested as the undertakers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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