Free verse; Modernism (Literature); Poetry, Modern -- 20th century -- History and criticism
The rugged black of anger
Has an uncertain smile-border.
The transition from one kind to another
May be love between neighbour and neighbour;
Or natural death; or discontinuance
Because so small is space,
The extent of kind must be expressed otherwise;
Or loss of kind when proof of no uniqueness
Strikes the broadening edge and discourages.
Therefore and therefore all things have experience
Of ending and of meeting,
And of ending, that much being
As grows faint of self and withers
When more is the intenser self
That is another or nothing.
And therefore smiles, when least smiling--
The gift of nature to necessity
When relenting grows involuntary.
The reaction, then, will be either one of ‘blank incomprehension’ or,
since the critic-reader recognizes a few long words and a certain
atmosphere created by the poet’s ‘saying what he means’, one of
antagonism due to the impression that the poem gives of being didactic.
The reaction of blank incomprehension will be commonest. “What, in so
many words”, the critic-reader will ask, “is this all about?” Now, to
tell what a poem is all about in “so many words” is to reduce the poem
to so many words, to leave out all that the reader cannot at the moment
understand in order to give him the satisfaction of feeling that he is
understanding it. If it were possible to give the complete force of
a poem in a prose summary, then there would be no excuse for writing
the poem: the ‘so many words’ are, to the last punctuation-mark,
the poem itself. Where such a prose summary does render the poem in
its entirety, except for rhymes and other external dressings, the
poem cannot have been a complete one; and indeed a great deal of
what passes for poetry is the rewriting of the prose summary of a
hypothetical poem in poetical language. Before further discussing this
particular poem, let us quote the beginning of a ballad by Mr. Ezra
Pound in illustration of the prose-idea poeticalized:
THE BALLAD OF THE GOODLY FERE[1]
(_Simon Zelotes speaketh it somewhile after the Crucifixion_)
Ha’ we lost the goodliest fere o’ all
For the priests and the gallows tree?
Aye, lover he was of brawny men
O’ ships and the open sea.
When they came wi’ a host to take Our Man
His smile was good to see,
“First let these go!” quo’ our Goodly Fere,
“Or I’ll see ye damned”, says he.
Aye, he sent us out through the crossed high spears,
And the scorn of his laugh rang free,
“Why took ye not me when I walked about
Alone in the town?” says he.
Oh, we drank his “Hale” in the good red wine
When we last made company,
No capon priest was the Goodly Fere
But a man o’ men was he.
I ha’ seen him drive a hundred men
Wi’ a bundle o’ cords swung free
When they took the high and holy house
For their pawn and treasury....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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