A Synopsis of the Birds of North AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
A Synopsis of the Birds of North America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- Classification; Birds -- North America
Second, third, and fourth quills longest, first and fifth equal; tail
graduated. Upper part of the head with a central bluish-grey streak,
deep brown at the sides with the feathers black in the centre; hind
neck dull grey, tinged with brown; back brown, tinged with grey, some
of the feathers marked with black and edged with greyish-white; quills
dusky brown, edged with reddish-brown, the secondary and smaller
coverts with their outer webs chiefly of the latter colour;
tail-feathers dusky brown, margined with greyish-olive; a broad band
of light yellowish-red from the base of the upper mandible over the
eye, and extending beyond the middle of the neck, where it is broader;
ear-coverts grey; a broad band of yellowish-red from the lower
mandible down the neck; throat whitish, with a line of dusky streaks
on each side; the lower part of the neck, a portion of the breast, the
lower tail-coverts, and the sides, pale yellowish-red, streaked with
dusky; the rest of the lower parts white.
_Male_, 5, 7-1/4.
Breeds from Texas along the coast to Massachusetts. Never in the
interior. Resident in the Southern States. Very abundant.
Sharp-tailed Finch, Fringilla caudacuta, Wils. Amer. Orn. v.
iv. p. 70.
Fringilla caudacuta, Bonap. Syn. p. 110.
Shore Finch, Fringilla littoralis, Nutt. Man, v. i. p. 504.
Sharp-tailed Finch, Fringilla caudacuta, Aud. Orn. Biog. v.
ii. p. 281; v. v. p. 499.
175. 4. Ammodramus palustris, Wils. Marsh Shore-Finch. Swamp Sparrow.
Plate LXIV. Male.
Bill shorter than in the other species; tail-feathers less acuminate;
upper part of head deep chestnut-red, streaked with black; hind part
and sides of the neck light bluish-grey, cheeks dusky brown; a
greyish-yellow streak over the eye; upper parts of body
yellowish-brown, streaked with brownish-black; wing-coverts and
secondaries broadly edged with yellowish-red, primaries with duller
red; tail similar; throat greyish-white, with two small dusky streaks,
the rest of the fore neck and part of the breast pale bluish-grey,
the abdomen whitish, the sides yellowish-brown, streaked with dusky.
_Male_, 5-1/2, 7-1/2.
From Texas to North Carolina in winter. Spreads in spring and summer
to the Missouri westward, and to Labrador eastward. Abundant.
Swamp Swallow, Fringilla palustris, Wils. Amer. Orn. v. iii.
p. 49.
Fringilla palustris, Bonap. Syn. p. 110.
Swamp Sparrow, Fringilla Georgiana, Nutt. Man. v. i. p. 502.
Swamp Sparrow, Fringilla palustris, Aud. Orn. Biog. v. i. p.
331; v. v. p. 508.
GENUS VI. PEUCÆA, Aud. PINEWOOD-FINCH.
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